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Solution combustion synthesis of CaZrO$_3$ ceramic perovskite using different fuels: In-situ FT-IR studies and monitoring of the flame reaction by thermocouple
In this study, nanoparticles of perovskiteCaZrO$_3$ were prepared by a solution combustion technique using urea, glycine, β-alanineand citric acid as fuels. The aim of this work is to estimate the effect of these different fuels on the structure and microstructure of CaZrO$_3$ powders. The flame rea...
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Published in: | Open ceramics 2024, Vol.19 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In this study, nanoparticles of perovskiteCaZrO$_3$ were prepared by a solution combustion technique using urea, glycine, β-alanineand citric acid as fuels. The aim of this work is to estimate the effect of these different fuels on the structure and microstructure of CaZrO$_3$ powders. The flame reaction was estimated by means of a thermocouple which allowed us to show that the combustion reaction velocity. The thermal decomposition of nitrate precursors was studied with the help of TG-DTA coupled with the infrared spectroscopy. The FT-IR spectroscopy enabled to check the identity of the evolved gases over the mass loss process. CaZrO$_3$ powders were calcined at 900°C for 1 h. The powders were thoroughly characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction andThermodilatometry. Also, the combustion process using glycine as fuel is beneficial to produce CaZrO$_3$ powders at low temperature, which are known to have a good reactivity with fine particles |
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ISSN: | 2666-5395 2666-5395 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.oceram.2024.100613 |