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Role of Worry in Addiction: Implication of Metacognitive Beliefs and Type 2 Worry
ABSTRACT Introduction According to the self‐medication hypothesis, worriers use substances to cope with their symptoms; however, some published results have challenged this hypothesis. The aim of this study is to show if worry increases the risk of SUD when it is negatively appraised by negative met...
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Published in: | Clinical psychology and psychotherapy 2024-09, Vol.31 (5), p.e3048-n/a |
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creator | Improvisato, Priscillia Trouillet, Raphaël Schuldiner, Sophie Luquiens, Amandine Hamonnière, Tristan Donnadieu, Hélène Perney, Pascal |
description | ABSTRACT
Introduction
According to the self‐medication hypothesis, worriers use substances to cope with their symptoms; however, some published results have challenged this hypothesis. The aim of this study is to show if worry increases the risk of SUD when it is negatively appraised by negative metacognitive beliefs.
Method
We recruited three samples: 68 patients with a severe AUD, 27 patients dependent on eating and 42 control participants. We used the Yale Food Addiction Scale‐2, the Metacognitions Questionnaire‐65, the UPPS‐P Impulsive Behaviour Scale and the Anxiety Thoughts Inventory.
Results
We confirmed a direct effect of worries and metaworry on alcohol (AUD) and eating addiction (EA), but our multivariate analyses revealed that metacognitive beliefs and metaworry are the most robust predictors of alcohol and eating addiction.
Discussion
We reported substance‐related differences in the relationship between worry and addiction. AUD is related to the metacognitive activity set in motion by worries while EA is associated with a maladaptive form of worry (meta‐worry) where worries are negatively interpreted. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/cpp.3048 |
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Introduction
According to the self‐medication hypothesis, worriers use substances to cope with their symptoms; however, some published results have challenged this hypothesis. The aim of this study is to show if worry increases the risk of SUD when it is negatively appraised by negative metacognitive beliefs.
Method
We recruited three samples: 68 patients with a severe AUD, 27 patients dependent on eating and 42 control participants. We used the Yale Food Addiction Scale‐2, the Metacognitions Questionnaire‐65, the UPPS‐P Impulsive Behaviour Scale and the Anxiety Thoughts Inventory.
Results
We confirmed a direct effect of worries and metaworry on alcohol (AUD) and eating addiction (EA), but our multivariate analyses revealed that metacognitive beliefs and metaworry are the most robust predictors of alcohol and eating addiction.
Discussion
We reported substance‐related differences in the relationship between worry and addiction. AUD is related to the metacognitive activity set in motion by worries while EA is associated with a maladaptive form of worry (meta‐worry) where worries are negatively interpreted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1063-3995</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1099-0879</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0879</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cpp.3048</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39210625</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley and Sons, Limited</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Adult ; alcohol use disorder ; Alcoholism - psychology ; Anxiety - psychology ; anxiety thoughts inventory ; Behavior, Addictive - psychology ; Drug addiction ; eating addiction ; Female ; Food Addiction - psychology ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Hypotheses ; Impulsive behavior ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Metacognition ; metacognitive beliefs ; Middle Aged ; Neurons and Cognition ; Psychiatrics and mental health ; Psychology and behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; type‐1 worry ; type‐2 worry ; Worry</subject><ispartof>Clinical psychology and psychotherapy, 2024-09, Vol.31 (5), p.e3048-n/a</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2024. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3088-6bccc44767bd8627aeed8ff316739b6a57ae4d1eddd4948c15d8baf007c26de43</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5701-2008 ; 0000-0002-4133-7094</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39210625$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://univ-montpellier3-paul-valery.hal.science/hal-04682261$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Improvisato, Priscillia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trouillet, Raphaël</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuldiner, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luquiens, Amandine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamonnière, Tristan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donnadieu, Hélène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perney, Pascal</creatorcontrib><title>Role of Worry in Addiction: Implication of Metacognitive Beliefs and Type 2 Worry</title><title>Clinical psychology and psychotherapy</title><addtitle>Clin Psychol Psychother</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Introduction
According to the self‐medication hypothesis, worriers use substances to cope with their symptoms; however, some published results have challenged this hypothesis. The aim of this study is to show if worry increases the risk of SUD when it is negatively appraised by negative metacognitive beliefs.
Method
We recruited three samples: 68 patients with a severe AUD, 27 patients dependent on eating and 42 control participants. We used the Yale Food Addiction Scale‐2, the Metacognitions Questionnaire‐65, the UPPS‐P Impulsive Behaviour Scale and the Anxiety Thoughts Inventory.
Results
We confirmed a direct effect of worries and metaworry on alcohol (AUD) and eating addiction (EA), but our multivariate analyses revealed that metacognitive beliefs and metaworry are the most robust predictors of alcohol and eating addiction.
Discussion
We reported substance‐related differences in the relationship between worry and addiction. AUD is related to the metacognitive activity set in motion by worries while EA is associated with a maladaptive form of worry (meta‐worry) where worries are negatively interpreted.</description><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>alcohol use disorder</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>anxiety thoughts inventory</subject><subject>Behavior, Addictive - psychology</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>eating addiction</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food Addiction - psychology</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Impulsive behavior</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metacognition</subject><subject>metacognitive beliefs</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurons and Cognition</subject><subject>Psychiatrics and mental health</subject><subject>Psychology and behavior</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>type‐1 worry</subject><subject>type‐2 worry</subject><subject>Worry</subject><issn>1063-3995</issn><issn>1099-0879</issn><issn>1099-0879</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kVtrGzEQRkVoSNykkF9QBH1JHzbRZa1L3lyTi8EhaXHJo9BKs43CerVd2Sn-99HWiQOFPkkaHQ4z8yF0QskZJYSdu64746RUe2hEidYFUVJ_GO6CF1zr8SH6mNITIURKJQ_QIdcs_7HxCH3_ERvAscYPse83OLR44n1wqxDbCzxbdk1wdngMyC2srIu_2rAKz4C_QROgTti2Hi82HWC2dRyj_do2CT69nkfo59XlYnpTzO-uZ9PJvHCcKFWIyjlXllLIyivBpAXwqq45FZLrSthxrpSegve-1KVydOxVZes8gmPCQ8mP0Net99E2puvD0vYbE20wN5O5GWqkFIoxQZ9pZk-3bNfH32tIK7MMyUHT2BbiOhmel6YIJZRn9Ms_6FNc922exHDKKJdMa_4udH1MqYd61wElZojE5EjMEElGP78K19US_A58yyADxRb4ExrY_Fdkpvf3f4UvzKiSmg</recordid><startdate>202409</startdate><enddate>202409</enddate><creator>Improvisato, Priscillia</creator><creator>Trouillet, Raphaël</creator><creator>Schuldiner, Sophie</creator><creator>Luquiens, Amandine</creator><creator>Hamonnière, Tristan</creator><creator>Donnadieu, Hélène</creator><creator>Perney, Pascal</creator><general>John Wiley and Sons, Limited</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5701-2008</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-7094</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202409</creationdate><title>Role of Worry in Addiction: Implication of Metacognitive Beliefs and Type 2 Worry</title><author>Improvisato, Priscillia ; Trouillet, Raphaël ; Schuldiner, Sophie ; Luquiens, Amandine ; Hamonnière, Tristan ; Donnadieu, Hélène ; Perney, Pascal</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3088-6bccc44767bd8627aeed8ff316739b6a57ae4d1eddd4948c15d8baf007c26de43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Addictions</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>alcohol use disorder</topic><topic>Alcoholism - psychology</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>anxiety thoughts inventory</topic><topic>Behavior, Addictive - psychology</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>eating addiction</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food Addiction - psychology</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Impulsive behavior</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metacognition</topic><topic>metacognitive beliefs</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurons and Cognition</topic><topic>Psychiatrics and mental health</topic><topic>Psychology and behavior</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>type‐1 worry</topic><topic>type‐2 worry</topic><topic>Worry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Improvisato, Priscillia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trouillet, Raphaël</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuldiner, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luquiens, Amandine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamonnière, Tristan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donnadieu, Hélène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perney, Pascal</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Open Access</collection><collection>Wiley Online Library</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Clinical psychology and psychotherapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Improvisato, Priscillia</au><au>Trouillet, Raphaël</au><au>Schuldiner, Sophie</au><au>Luquiens, Amandine</au><au>Hamonnière, Tristan</au><au>Donnadieu, Hélène</au><au>Perney, Pascal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of Worry in Addiction: Implication of Metacognitive Beliefs and Type 2 Worry</atitle><jtitle>Clinical psychology and psychotherapy</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Psychol Psychother</addtitle><date>2024-09</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e3048</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e3048-n/a</pages><issn>1063-3995</issn><issn>1099-0879</issn><eissn>1099-0879</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
Introduction
According to the self‐medication hypothesis, worriers use substances to cope with their symptoms; however, some published results have challenged this hypothesis. The aim of this study is to show if worry increases the risk of SUD when it is negatively appraised by negative metacognitive beliefs.
Method
We recruited three samples: 68 patients with a severe AUD, 27 patients dependent on eating and 42 control participants. We used the Yale Food Addiction Scale‐2, the Metacognitions Questionnaire‐65, the UPPS‐P Impulsive Behaviour Scale and the Anxiety Thoughts Inventory.
Results
We confirmed a direct effect of worries and metaworry on alcohol (AUD) and eating addiction (EA), but our multivariate analyses revealed that metacognitive beliefs and metaworry are the most robust predictors of alcohol and eating addiction.
Discussion
We reported substance‐related differences in the relationship between worry and addiction. AUD is related to the metacognitive activity set in motion by worries while EA is associated with a maladaptive form of worry (meta‐worry) where worries are negatively interpreted.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley and Sons, Limited</pub><pmid>39210625</pmid><doi>10.1002/cpp.3048</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5701-2008</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-7094</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Addictions Adult alcohol use disorder Alcoholism - psychology Anxiety - psychology anxiety thoughts inventory Behavior, Addictive - psychology Drug addiction eating addiction Female Food Addiction - psychology Human health and pathology Humans Hypotheses Impulsive behavior Life Sciences Male Metacognition metacognitive beliefs Middle Aged Neurons and Cognition Psychiatrics and mental health Psychology and behavior Surveys and Questionnaires type‐1 worry type‐2 worry Worry |
title | Role of Worry in Addiction: Implication of Metacognitive Beliefs and Type 2 Worry |
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