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Somatic growth of lean children: the potential role of sleep
Background Despite the current obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition remains an urgent, public health concern. Similar to the obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition is influenced by genetic and a number of social, environmental and biological factors. In this study, we investigated the associat...
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Published in: | World journal of pediatrics : WJP 2014-08, Vol.10 (3), p.245-250 |
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container_title | World journal of pediatrics : WJP |
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creator | Jiang, Yan-Rui Spruyt, Karen Chen, Wen-Juan Shen, Xiao-Ming Jiang, Fan |
description | Background
Despite the current obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition remains an urgent, public health concern. Similar to the obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition is influenced by genetic and a number of social, environmental and biological factors. In this study, we investigated the association between sleep duration and somatic growth in lean children.
Methods
A stratified, randomly clustered sampling design was used to select fifth grade students from 10 primary schools in Shanghai. Based on a body mass index below the 15th percentile a subsample of 143 lean children aged 10–11 years old was defined. Sleep duration and other potential confounders were surveyed through parental or self-report questionnaires. Body measurements were collected and used to calculate the
Z
score of weight, height, body mass index as well as body fat percentage.
Results
Compared with children who slept |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12519-014-0500-2 |
format | article |
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Despite the current obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition remains an urgent, public health concern. Similar to the obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition is influenced by genetic and a number of social, environmental and biological factors. In this study, we investigated the association between sleep duration and somatic growth in lean children.
Methods
A stratified, randomly clustered sampling design was used to select fifth grade students from 10 primary schools in Shanghai. Based on a body mass index below the 15th percentile a subsample of 143 lean children aged 10–11 years old was defined. Sleep duration and other potential confounders were surveyed through parental or self-report questionnaires. Body measurements were collected and used to calculate the
Z
score of weight, height, body mass index as well as body fat percentage.
Results
Compared with children who slept <9 hours, those who slept for ≥10 hours grew taller and gained more weight after adjusting for confounding factors. When children slept 9–10 hours, they had significantly higher
Z
score of weight and body mass index.
Conclusions
Prolonged sleep not only benefits weight gain but also improves height in lean children. Our findings might provide important public health advice such that prolonged sleep may be an effective modifier of nutritional problems in childhood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1708-8569</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1867-0687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12519-014-0500-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Childrens Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine</publisher><subject>Cognitive science ; Critical Care Medicine ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Imaging ; Intensive ; Life Sciences ; Maternal and Child Health ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Original Article ; Pediatric Surgery ; Pediatrics ; Radiology ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2014-08, Vol.10 (3), p.245-250</ispartof><rights>Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-378be0780ad45a7cfa2076198831663ea46524c4e6aceb4ded46979bedfbe1233</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-378be0780ad45a7cfa2076198831663ea46524c4e6aceb4ded46979bedfbe1233</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2914-9074</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-04767554$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yan-Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spruyt, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Wen-Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Xiao-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Fan</creatorcontrib><title>Somatic growth of lean children: the potential role of sleep</title><title>World journal of pediatrics : WJP</title><addtitle>World J Pediatr</addtitle><description>Background
Despite the current obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition remains an urgent, public health concern. Similar to the obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition is influenced by genetic and a number of social, environmental and biological factors. In this study, we investigated the association between sleep duration and somatic growth in lean children.
Methods
A stratified, randomly clustered sampling design was used to select fifth grade students from 10 primary schools in Shanghai. Based on a body mass index below the 15th percentile a subsample of 143 lean children aged 10–11 years old was defined. Sleep duration and other potential confounders were surveyed through parental or self-report questionnaires. Body measurements were collected and used to calculate the
Z
score of weight, height, body mass index as well as body fat percentage.
Results
Compared with children who slept <9 hours, those who slept for ≥10 hours grew taller and gained more weight after adjusting for confounding factors. When children slept 9–10 hours, they had significantly higher
Z
score of weight and body mass index.
Conclusions
Prolonged sleep not only benefits weight gain but also improves height in lean children. Our findings might provide important public health advice such that prolonged sleep may be an effective modifier of nutritional problems in childhood.</description><subject>Cognitive science</subject><subject>Critical Care Medicine</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Intensive</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Maternal and Child Health</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pediatric Surgery</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><issn>1708-8569</issn><issn>1867-0687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFKxDAQQIMouK5-gLdcPUQnaZqk4mURdYUFD-o5pO102yXbLElV_HtbKh49ZQjvDcwj5JLDNQfQN4mLnBcMuGSQAzBxRBbcKM1AGX08zhoMM7kqTslZSjsAJbiCBbl7DXs3dBXdxvA1tDQ01KPradV2vo7Y39KhRXoIA_ZD5zyNweMEJY94OCcnjfMJL37fJXl_fHi7X7PNy9Pz_WrDKslhYJk2JYI24GqZO101ToBWvDAm40pl6KTKhawkKldhKWuspSp0UWLdlMhFli3J1by3dd4eYrd38dsG19n1amOnP5Ba6TyXn3xk-cxWMaQUsfkTONgplZ1T2TGVnVJZMTpidtLI9luMdhc-Yj-e9I_0A-KCaoU</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Jiang, Yan-Rui</creator><creator>Spruyt, Karen</creator><creator>Chen, Wen-Juan</creator><creator>Shen, Xiao-Ming</creator><creator>Jiang, Fan</creator><general>Childrens Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine</general><general>Springer</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>BXJBU</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-9074</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Somatic growth of lean children: the potential role of sleep</title><author>Jiang, Yan-Rui ; Spruyt, Karen ; Chen, Wen-Juan ; Shen, Xiao-Ming ; Jiang, Fan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-378be0780ad45a7cfa2076198831663ea46524c4e6aceb4ded46979bedfbe1233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Cognitive science</topic><topic>Critical Care Medicine</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Intensive</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Maternal and Child Health</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pediatric Surgery</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yan-Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spruyt, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Wen-Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Xiao-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Fan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</collection><jtitle>World journal of pediatrics : WJP</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jiang, Yan-Rui</au><au>Spruyt, Karen</au><au>Chen, Wen-Juan</au><au>Shen, Xiao-Ming</au><au>Jiang, Fan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Somatic growth of lean children: the potential role of sleep</atitle><jtitle>World journal of pediatrics : WJP</jtitle><stitle>World J Pediatr</stitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>245</spage><epage>250</epage><pages>245-250</pages><issn>1708-8569</issn><eissn>1867-0687</eissn><abstract>Background
Despite the current obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition remains an urgent, public health concern. Similar to the obesity pandemic, childhood malnutrition is influenced by genetic and a number of social, environmental and biological factors. In this study, we investigated the association between sleep duration and somatic growth in lean children.
Methods
A stratified, randomly clustered sampling design was used to select fifth grade students from 10 primary schools in Shanghai. Based on a body mass index below the 15th percentile a subsample of 143 lean children aged 10–11 years old was defined. Sleep duration and other potential confounders were surveyed through parental or self-report questionnaires. Body measurements were collected and used to calculate the
Z
score of weight, height, body mass index as well as body fat percentage.
Results
Compared with children who slept <9 hours, those who slept for ≥10 hours grew taller and gained more weight after adjusting for confounding factors. When children slept 9–10 hours, they had significantly higher
Z
score of weight and body mass index.
Conclusions
Prolonged sleep not only benefits weight gain but also improves height in lean children. Our findings might provide important public health advice such that prolonged sleep may be an effective modifier of nutritional problems in childhood.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Childrens Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine</pub><doi>10.1007/s12519-014-0500-2</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-9074</orcidid></addata></record> |
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issn | 1708-8569 1867-0687 |
language | eng |
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source | Springer Nature |
subjects | Cognitive science Critical Care Medicine Humanities and Social Sciences Imaging Intensive Life Sciences Maternal and Child Health Medicine Medicine & Public Health Original Article Pediatric Surgery Pediatrics Radiology Surgery |
title | Somatic growth of lean children: the potential role of sleep |
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