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Meta-Heuristics for a Class of Demand-Responsive Transit Systems
The demand-adaptive systems studied in this paper attempt to offer demand-responsive services within the framework of traditional scheduled bus transportation: Users call to request service between two given points and, in so doing, induce detours in the vehicle routes; at the same time, though, a g...
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Published in: | INFORMS journal on computing 2005-12, Vol.17 (1), p.10-24 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The demand-adaptive systems studied in this paper attempt to offer demand-responsive services within the framework of traditional scheduled bus transportation: Users call to request service between two given points and, in so doing, induce detours in the vehicle routes; at the same time, though, a given set of compulsory stops is always served according to a predefined schedule, regardless of the current set of active requests. The model developed to select requests and determine the routing of the vehicle yields a difficult formulation but with a special structure that may be used to develop efficient algorithms. In this paper, we develop, test, and compare several solution strategies for the single line-single vehicle problem that belong to two general meta-heuristic classes, memory-enhanced greedy randomized multistart constructive procedures, and tabu search methods. Hybrid meta-heuristics combining the two methods are also analyzed. |
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ISSN: | 1091-9856 1526-5528 1091-9856 |
DOI: | 10.1287/ijoc.1030.0051 |