Electric Vehicle Charging Station Based on Wind Energy: Evaluation of the Power Profile for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries Estimation

This paper considers an electric vehicle charging station based on the combination of a wind turbine, as a primary power source, and a vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), as an energy storage system. The latter plays a key role in the application under study, storing the intermittent power produced...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Revista IEEE América Latina 2023-09, Vol.21 (9), p.1056-1062
Main Authors: Fornaro, Pedro, Puleston, Thomas, Puleston, Paul, Battaiotto, Pedro, Costa-Castello, Ramon, Serra-Pratt, Maria
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Algorithms
Batteries
Electric vehicle charging
Electric vehicle charging stations
Electric vehicles
Energy conversion
Energy storage
Estimation
Excitation
Integrated circuit modeling
Mathematical models
parameter estimation
persistence of excitation
Power management
Power sources
Rechargeable batteries
Redox
Redox flow battery
Vanadium
Wind power
Wind turbine
Wind turbines
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Summary:This paper considers an electric vehicle charging station based on the combination of a wind turbine, as a primary power source, and a vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), as an energy storage system. The latter plays a key role in the application under study, storing the intermittent power produced by the turbine and timely dispatching it when demanded. To guarantee VRFB proper operation, it is necessary to have information regarding its internal parameters which, in general, cannot be directly measured. Therefore, this work analyses the feasibility of conducting a model-based estimation by studying a classic identifiability measure, the persistence of excitation. Special attention is given to the influence of the wind power profile, as well as the rated power of the turbine, on the performance of the estimation algorithms. It is demonstrated that increasing the wind energy conversion system nominal power might compromise the estimation results, provided that systems with higher inertia reduce the persistence of excitation levels.
ISSN:1548-0992
1548-0992
DOI:10.1109/TLA.2023.10251813