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Multi-carrier signal transmission through HVAC ducts: experimental results for channel capacity

We report, for the first time, experimental results on the channel capacity of heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) ducts based on a multi-carrier transmission technique and measured channel frequency responses in the 2.4 GHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band. Experiments u...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cepni, A.G., Xhafa, A.E., Nikitin, P.V., Stancil, D.D., Tonguz, O.K.
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
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Summary:We report, for the first time, experimental results on the channel capacity of heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) ducts based on a multi-carrier transmission technique and measured channel frequency responses in the 2.4 GHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band. Experiments using actual synthesized signals through a building HVAC duct system demonstrate the ability to transmit with a spectral efficiency of 3.74 bps/Hz, corresponding to over 300 Mbps transmission rate within the 2.4 GHz ISM band. The experimental results are within 80% of the theoretical maximums reported previously (see Xhafa, A.E. et al., Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Commun. (ICC'02), vol.2, p.936-9, 2002). For the transmission schemes employed, these results confirm the potential of using the HVAC duct channel for indoor wireless networks.
ISSN:1090-3038
2577-2465
DOI:10.1109/VETECF.2002.1040359