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Compact Magneto-Electric Dipole Director Loaded High-Gain Dual-Polarized Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna

This letter introduces a novel high-gain, dual-polarized magneto-electric dipole (ME-dipole) antenna that incorporates a compact dual-polarized ME-dipole director for the first time. The innovative director uses a crossed open cavity with four horizontal metal plates mounted on its open ends, result...

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Published in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2024-07, Vol.23 (7), p.2130-2134
Main Authors: Feng, Li Ying, Zhang, Chao Qun
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Language:English
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description This letter introduces a novel high-gain, dual-polarized magneto-electric dipole (ME-dipole) antenna that incorporates a compact dual-polarized ME-dipole director for the first time. The innovative director uses a crossed open cavity with four horizontal metal plates mounted on its open ends, resulting in dual-polarized magnetic and electric dipole directors. The antenna is fed by two cross-positioned Γ-shaped probes of varying heights, providing ±45° polarization. The measured impedance bandwidths for ports 1 and 2 are 34.63% (2.34-3.32 GHz) and 36.03% (2.23-3.21 GHz), respectively, with a 31.35% overlap. The antenna achieves an average gain of 13.7 dBi for port 1 and 13.6 dBi for port 2, with peak values of 14.13 and 14.07 dBi, respectively. Compared with the conventional dual-polarized ME-dipole antenna without loading a director, the proposed design achieved a gain enhancement of more than 4.6 dB. Furthermore, high isolation of over 20 dB between the two ports and a stable radiation pattern and an impressive front-to-back ratio are maintained. These features make the proposed antenna an excellent choice for use in 5G communication systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LAWP.2024.3382879
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identifier ISSN: 1536-1225
ispartof IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2024-07, Vol.23 (7), p.2130-2134
issn 1536-1225
1548-5757
language eng
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source IEEE Xplore (Online service)
subjects Antenna design
Antenna radiation patterns
Aperture antennas
Bandwidth
Communications systems
Dipole antennas
Dual-polarized antenna
dual-polarized director
Electric dipoles
Gain
high front-to-back ratio
High gain
Horizontal polarization
Impedance
Loaded antennas
magneto-electric (ME) dipole
Metal plates
Reflector antennas
title Compact Magneto-Electric Dipole Director Loaded High-Gain Dual-Polarized Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna
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