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Advances in Multi-Channel Mid-IR Free-Space Optical Communications

Free-space optical (FSO) communications in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelength region has gained increasing interest due, in part, to the lower atmospheric loss than at lower wavelengths. In this paper, we review multi-channel mid-IR FSO communications using channel multiplexing to increase the sys...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of lightwave technology 2024-10, Vol.42 (19), p.6739-6748
Main Authors: Willner, Alan E., Zhou, Huibin, Duan, Yuxiang, Jiang, Zile, Ramakrishnan, Muralekrishnan, Su, Xinzhou, Zou, Kaiheng, Pang, Kai
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Free-space optical (FSO) communications in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelength region has gained increasing interest due, in part, to the lower atmospheric loss than at lower wavelengths. In this paper, we review multi-channel mid-IR FSO communications using channel multiplexing to increase the system data capacity. We discuss different channel multiplexing schemes and channel degradation effects for mid-IR beam propagating through the atmosphere. Additionally, we review different techniques for mid-IR data transceivers in mid-IR FSO links. Finally, we describe several recent multi-channel mid-IR FSO link demonstrations resulting in increased total data rates.
ISSN:0733-8724
1558-2213
DOI:10.1109/JLT.2024.3411514