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A multiple-classifier system for recognition of printed mathematical symbols
This paper deals with recognition of printed mathematical symbols. A group of classifiers arranged hierarchically is used to achieve robust recognition of the large number of symbols appearing in expressions. The classifier used at the top level employs stroke-based classification technique to recog...
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container_end_page | 383 Vol.1 |
container_issue | |
container_start_page | 380 |
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container_volume | 1 |
creator | Garain, U. Chaudhuri, B.B. Ghosh, R.P. |
description | This paper deals with recognition of printed mathematical symbols. A group of classifiers arranged hierarchically is used to achieve robust recognition of the large number of symbols appearing in expressions. The classifier used at the top level employs stroke-based classification technique to recognize some of the frequently occurring symbols. The second level uses three classifiers to recognize the rest of the expression symbols. Different combination techniques have been attempted to integrate the second level classifiers to achieve high recognition accuracy. Experiment shows that the proposed approach is quite robust for recognition of a large number of symbols appearing in various expressions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/ICPR.2004.1334131 |
format | conference_proceeding |
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A group of classifiers arranged hierarchically is used to achieve robust recognition of the large number of symbols appearing in expressions. The classifier used at the top level employs stroke-based classification technique to recognize some of the frequently occurring symbols. The second level uses three classifiers to recognize the rest of the expression symbols. Different combination techniques have been attempted to integrate the second level classifiers to achieve high recognition accuracy. Experiment shows that the proposed approach is quite robust for recognition of a large number of symbols appearing in various expressions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-4651</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 0769521282</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9780769521282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2831-7475</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ICPR.2004.1334131</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Character recognition ; Computer science ; Computer vision ; Feature extraction ; Handwriting recognition ; Pattern recognition ; Robustness ; Shape ; Testing ; Typesetting</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. 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ICPR 2004</title><addtitle>ICPR</addtitle><description>This paper deals with recognition of printed mathematical symbols. A group of classifiers arranged hierarchically is used to achieve robust recognition of the large number of symbols appearing in expressions. The classifier used at the top level employs stroke-based classification technique to recognize some of the frequently occurring symbols. The second level uses three classifiers to recognize the rest of the expression symbols. Different combination techniques have been attempted to integrate the second level classifiers to achieve high recognition accuracy. Experiment shows that the proposed approach is quite robust for recognition of a large number of symbols appearing in various expressions.</description><subject>Character recognition</subject><subject>Computer science</subject><subject>Computer vision</subject><subject>Feature extraction</subject><subject>Handwriting recognition</subject><subject>Pattern recognition</subject><subject>Robustness</subject><subject>Shape</subject><subject>Testing</subject><subject>Typesetting</subject><issn>1051-4651</issn><issn>2831-7475</issn><isbn>0769521282</isbn><isbn>9780769521282</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><sourceid>6IE</sourceid><recordid>eNotkMlKA0EURQsHsBP9AHFTP9DxvXo1dC9DozEQUETXoVKDlvQQutpF_t4Gs7l3c7gcLmP3CCtEqB-3zdv7SgDIFRJJJLxghagISyONumQLMLpWAkUlrliBoLCUWuENW-T8AyCAVFWw3Zp3v-2Ujm0oXWtzTjGFkedTnkLH4zDyMbjhq09TGno-RH4cUz8Fzzs7fYc5krPtjHeHoc237DraNoe7cy_Z5_PTR_NS7l4322a9KxMaNZUOhLaBNKEBb9FocFIap0DXURlhK09RHEyQnnwto6RKSCC03juho3e0ZA__uymEsJ-NOjue9ucX6A_LZE-e</recordid><startdate>2004</startdate><enddate>2004</enddate><creator>Garain, U.</creator><creator>Chaudhuri, B.B.</creator><creator>Ghosh, R.P.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>6IE</scope><scope>6IL</scope><scope>CBEJK</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>RIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2004</creationdate><title>A multiple-classifier system for recognition of printed mathematical symbols</title><author>Garain, U. ; Chaudhuri, B.B. ; Ghosh, R.P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i175t-c026ae363170da1760c447c5069f572a8d3f2b7e4d3d94f43824031addc26fdc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Character recognition</topic><topic>Computer science</topic><topic>Computer vision</topic><topic>Feature extraction</topic><topic>Handwriting recognition</topic><topic>Pattern recognition</topic><topic>Robustness</topic><topic>Shape</topic><topic>Testing</topic><topic>Typesetting</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Garain, U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhuri, B.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, R.P.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plan All Online (POP All Online) 1998-present by volume</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE/IET Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP All) 1998-Present</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garain, U.</au><au>Chaudhuri, B.B.</au><au>Ghosh, R.P.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>A multiple-classifier system for recognition of printed mathematical symbols</atitle><btitle>Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. ICPR 2004</btitle><stitle>ICPR</stitle><date>2004</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>1</volume><spage>380</spage><epage>383 Vol.1</epage><pages>380-383 Vol.1</pages><issn>1051-4651</issn><eissn>2831-7475</eissn><isbn>0769521282</isbn><isbn>9780769521282</isbn><abstract>This paper deals with recognition of printed mathematical symbols. A group of classifiers arranged hierarchically is used to achieve robust recognition of the large number of symbols appearing in expressions. The classifier used at the top level employs stroke-based classification technique to recognize some of the frequently occurring symbols. The second level uses three classifiers to recognize the rest of the expression symbols. Different combination techniques have been attempted to integrate the second level classifiers to achieve high recognition accuracy. Experiment shows that the proposed approach is quite robust for recognition of a large number of symbols appearing in various expressions.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ICPR.2004.1334131</doi></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | IEEE Xplore All Conference Series |
subjects | Character recognition Computer science Computer vision Feature extraction Handwriting recognition Pattern recognition Robustness Shape Testing Typesetting |
title | A multiple-classifier system for recognition of printed mathematical symbols |
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