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N incorporation into ALD HfO/sub 2/ gate dielectric using ion implantation [MOSFET application]
A fabrication process for HfON, using ion implantation of N/sub 2/ in ALD HfO/sub 2/, was demonstrated. Results showed that a good quality HfON could be formed by N/sub 2/ implantation, which suggests nitrogen implantation can be an alternative high-k nitridation technique. This process was successf...
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container_end_page | 16 vol.1 |
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creator | Li, H.-J. Pompl, T. Young, C. Rhoad, T. Saulters, J. Peterson, J. Gardner, M. Brown, G.A. Bersuker, G. Zeitzoff, P.M. Price, J. Hung, P.Y. Diebold, A. Huff, H.R. |
description | A fabrication process for HfON, using ion implantation of N/sub 2/ in ALD HfO/sub 2/, was demonstrated. Results showed that a good quality HfON could be formed by N/sub 2/ implantation, which suggests nitrogen implantation can be an alternative high-k nitridation technique. This process was successfully integrated into a traditional CMOS flow and the electrical and reliability results of HfON, as compared to HfO/sub 2/, showed 10 times less Vt shift in the pulsed Id-Vg measurement and up to 70% gate leakage reduction. In addition, EOT, electron/hole mobility, TDDB and subthreshold slope of HfON also performed better than those of HfO/sub 2/. A model is proposed to explain the result by attributing the improvement to the reduction of defect states (oxygen vacancies) in the HfO/sub 2/ film by the presence of N in the HfON film. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/DRC.2004.1367760 |
format | conference_proceeding |
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Results showed that a good quality HfON could be formed by N/sub 2/ implantation, which suggests nitrogen implantation can be an alternative high-k nitridation technique. This process was successfully integrated into a traditional CMOS flow and the electrical and reliability results of HfON, as compared to HfO/sub 2/, showed 10 times less Vt shift in the pulsed Id-Vg measurement and up to 70% gate leakage reduction. In addition, EOT, electron/hole mobility, TDDB and subthreshold slope of HfON also performed better than those of HfO/sub 2/. 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Results showed that a good quality HfON could be formed by N/sub 2/ implantation, which suggests nitrogen implantation can be an alternative high-k nitridation technique. This process was successfully integrated into a traditional CMOS flow and the electrical and reliability results of HfON, as compared to HfO/sub 2/, showed 10 times less Vt shift in the pulsed Id-Vg measurement and up to 70% gate leakage reduction. In addition, EOT, electron/hole mobility, TDDB and subthreshold slope of HfON also performed better than those of HfO/sub 2/. 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Results showed that a good quality HfON could be formed by N/sub 2/ implantation, which suggests nitrogen implantation can be an alternative high-k nitridation technique. This process was successfully integrated into a traditional CMOS flow and the electrical and reliability results of HfON, as compared to HfO/sub 2/, showed 10 times less Vt shift in the pulsed Id-Vg measurement and up to 70% gate leakage reduction. In addition, EOT, electron/hole mobility, TDDB and subthreshold slope of HfON also performed better than those of HfO/sub 2/. A model is proposed to explain the result by attributing the improvement to the reduction of defect states (oxygen vacancies) in the HfO/sub 2/ film by the presence of N in the HfON film.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/DRC.2004.1367760</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | CMOS process Electric variables measurement Fabrication Fluid flow measurement Hafnium oxide High K dielectric materials High-K gate dielectrics Ion implantation Nitrogen Pulse measurements |
title | N incorporation into ALD HfO/sub 2/ gate dielectric using ion implantation [MOSFET application] |
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