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Semiblind channel estimation and equalization for MIMO space-time coded OFDM

Based on the special features of space-time coding (STC) and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), it is mathematically proved that all channel responses of a multiple-input-multiple-output STC-OFDM system can be identified blindly subject to two ambiguity matrices with a subspace-based...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. 1, Fundamental theory and applications Fundamental theory and applications, 2006-02, Vol.53 (2), p.463-474
Main Authors: Yonghong Zeng, Lam, W.H., Tung Sang Ng
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Based on the special features of space-time coding (STC) and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), it is mathematically proved that all channel responses of a multiple-input-multiple-output STC-OFDM system can be identified blindly subject to two ambiguity matrices with a subspace-based method. A method is then presented to resolve the two ambiguity matrices by using few pilot symbols. With the estimated channels, a frequency domain approach is presented to recover the transmitted symbols. The presented semiblind algorithms are valid even if the channel transfer functions are not coprime and do not require precise channel order information (only an upper bound for the orders is required).
ISSN:1549-8328
1057-7122
1558-0806
DOI:10.1109/TCSI.2005.856671