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A temperature-compensated low-noise digitally-controlled crystal oscillator for multi-standard applications

This paper presents an integrated 26-MHz digitally-controlled crystal oscillator (DCXO) with temperature compensation function for multi-standard cellular applications, that achieves a phase noise of -154 and -159 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz and 100 kHz offset, respectively. The frequency instability over temp...

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Main Authors: Ming-Da Tsai, Chih-Wei Yeh, Yi-Hsien Cho, Ling-Wei Ke, Pei-Wei Chen, Guang-Kaai Dehng
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Chih-Wei Yeh
Yi-Hsien Cho
Ling-Wei Ke
Pei-Wei Chen
Guang-Kaai Dehng
description This paper presents an integrated 26-MHz digitally-controlled crystal oscillator (DCXO) with temperature compensation function for multi-standard cellular applications, that achieves a phase noise of -154 and -159 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz and 100 kHz offset, respectively. The frequency instability over temperature is compensated by built-in temperature sensor and compensating capacitor. The frequency instability from -10 to 55 degC is about +/- 1 ppm. The AFC frequency tuning is done by a digitally-controlled metal-oxide-metal capacitor array that is 13-bit thermometer decoded. The DCXO is implemented in a 0.13-mum CMOS technology.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/RFIC.2008.4561493
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ispartof 2008 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium, 2008, p.533-536
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2375-0995
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Automatic frequency control
Capacitors
Circuits
CMOS technology
Crystal oscillator
DCXO
digital trimming
GSM
Multiaccess communication
Oscillators
Phase noise
temperature compensation
Temperature sensors
Tuning
VCTCXO
VCXO
WCDMA
title A temperature-compensated low-noise digitally-controlled crystal oscillator for multi-standard applications
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