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Characterization of PZT hollow-sphere transducers
Millimeter size, hollow spheres of lead zirconate titanate have been fabricated by blowing gas through a fine-grained slurry of PZT-5. Techniques were developed for the classification of defects in green and sintered spheres. The spheres were poled radially between inner and outer electrodes. The di...
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creator | Fielding, J.T. Smith, D. Meyer, R. Trolier-McKinstry, S. Newnham, R.E. |
description | Millimeter size, hollow spheres of lead zirconate titanate have been fabricated by blowing gas through a fine-grained slurry of PZT-5. Techniques were developed for the classification of defects in green and sintered spheres. The spheres were poled radially between inner and outer electrodes. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties were characterized for poled spheres. The two principal resonances were a breathing mode near 700 KHz and a wall thickness mode near 10 MHz. Hydrostatic d/sub h/ coefficients /spl sim/1000 pC/N were measured. Pulse-echo measurements were also performed to characterize transducer performance. Potential applications for these miniature omnidirectional transducers include biomedical imaging, flow noise sensors and hydrophones. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/ISAF.1994.522338 |
format | conference_proceeding |
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Techniques were developed for the classification of defects in green and sintered spheres. The spheres were poled radially between inner and outer electrodes. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties were characterized for poled spheres. The two principal resonances were a breathing mode near 700 KHz and a wall thickness mode near 10 MHz. Hydrostatic d/sub h/ coefficients /spl sim/1000 pC/N were measured. Pulse-echo measurements were also performed to characterize transducer performance. Potential applications for these miniature omnidirectional transducers include biomedical imaging, flow noise sensors and hydrophones.</description><identifier>ISBN: 9780780318472</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 0780318471</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.1994.522338</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Biomedical measurements ; Biomedical transducers ; Dielectric measurements ; Electrodes ; Performance evaluation ; Piezoelectric transducers ; Pulse measurements ; Resonance ; Slurries ; Titanium compounds</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics, 1994, p.202-205</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/522338$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,776,780,785,786,2051,4035,4036,27904,54898</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/522338$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fielding, J.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trolier-McKinstry, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newnham, R.E.</creatorcontrib><title>Characterization of PZT hollow-sphere transducers</title><title>Proceedings of 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics</title><addtitle>ISAF</addtitle><description>Millimeter size, hollow spheres of lead zirconate titanate have been fabricated by blowing gas through a fine-grained slurry of PZT-5. Techniques were developed for the classification of defects in green and sintered spheres. The spheres were poled radially between inner and outer electrodes. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties were characterized for poled spheres. The two principal resonances were a breathing mode near 700 KHz and a wall thickness mode near 10 MHz. Hydrostatic d/sub h/ coefficients /spl sim/1000 pC/N were measured. Pulse-echo measurements were also performed to characterize transducer performance. Potential applications for these miniature omnidirectional transducers include biomedical imaging, flow noise sensors and hydrophones.</description><subject>Biomedical measurements</subject><subject>Biomedical transducers</subject><subject>Dielectric measurements</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Piezoelectric transducers</subject><subject>Pulse measurements</subject><subject>Resonance</subject><subject>Slurries</subject><subject>Titanium compounds</subject><isbn>9780780318472</isbn><isbn>0780318471</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><sourceid>6IE</sourceid><recordid>eNpjYJAwNNAzNDSw1PcMdnTTM7S0NNEzNTIyNrZgZuC1NLcwACJjQwsTcyMOBt7i4iwDIDAxNbA0NuBkMHTOSCxKTC5JLcqsSizJzM9TyE9TCIgKUcjIz8nJL9ctLshILUpVKClKzCtOKU1OLSrmYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMUm6uIc4eupmpqanxBUWZuYlFlfEQ-43xSgIALg8zkQ</recordid><startdate>1994</startdate><enddate>1994</enddate><creator>Fielding, J.T.</creator><creator>Smith, D.</creator><creator>Meyer, R.</creator><creator>Trolier-McKinstry, S.</creator><creator>Newnham, R.E.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>6IE</scope><scope>6IL</scope><scope>CBEJK</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>RIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1994</creationdate><title>Characterization of PZT hollow-sphere transducers</title><author>Fielding, J.T. ; Smith, D. ; Meyer, R. ; Trolier-McKinstry, S. ; Newnham, R.E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-ieee_primary_5223383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Biomedical measurements</topic><topic>Biomedical transducers</topic><topic>Dielectric measurements</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Piezoelectric transducers</topic><topic>Pulse measurements</topic><topic>Resonance</topic><topic>Slurries</topic><topic>Titanium compounds</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fielding, J.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trolier-McKinstry, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newnham, R.E.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plan All Online (POP All Online) 1998-present by volume</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP All) 1998-Present</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fielding, J.T.</au><au>Smith, D.</au><au>Meyer, R.</au><au>Trolier-McKinstry, S.</au><au>Newnham, R.E.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Characterization of PZT hollow-sphere transducers</atitle><btitle>Proceedings of 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics</btitle><stitle>ISAF</stitle><date>1994</date><risdate>1994</risdate><spage>202</spage><epage>205</epage><pages>202-205</pages><isbn>9780780318472</isbn><isbn>0780318471</isbn><abstract>Millimeter size, hollow spheres of lead zirconate titanate have been fabricated by blowing gas through a fine-grained slurry of PZT-5. Techniques were developed for the classification of defects in green and sintered spheres. The spheres were poled radially between inner and outer electrodes. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties were characterized for poled spheres. The two principal resonances were a breathing mode near 700 KHz and a wall thickness mode near 10 MHz. Hydrostatic d/sub h/ coefficients /spl sim/1000 pC/N were measured. Pulse-echo measurements were also performed to characterize transducer performance. Potential applications for these miniature omnidirectional transducers include biomedical imaging, flow noise sensors and hydrophones.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ISAF.1994.522338</doi></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Proceedings of 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics, 1994, p.202-205 |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings |
subjects | Biomedical measurements Biomedical transducers Dielectric measurements Electrodes Performance evaluation Piezoelectric transducers Pulse measurements Resonance Slurries Titanium compounds |
title | Characterization of PZT hollow-sphere transducers |
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