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Direct growth of Bismuth Telluride nanowires by On-Film Formation of Nanowires for high-efficiency thermoelectric devices

We report a novel stress-induced method to grow single crystalline Bi 2 Te 3 nanowires, On Film Formation of Nanowires (OFF-ON), their growth mechanism and transport properties. Single crystalline Bi 2 Te 3 nanowires were found to grow on as-sputter ed BiTe films after thermal annealing at 350°C. Th...

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Main Authors: Jinhee Ham, Wooyoung Shim, Do Hyun Kim, Seunghyun Lee, Jongwook Roh, Sung Woo Sohn, Kyu Hwan Oh, Voorhees, P.W., Wooyoung Lee
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Language:English
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creator Jinhee Ham
Wooyoung Shim
Do Hyun Kim
Seunghyun Lee
Jongwook Roh
Sung Woo Sohn
Kyu Hwan Oh
Voorhees, P.W.
Wooyoung Lee
description We report a novel stress-induced method to grow single crystalline Bi 2 Te 3 nanowires, On Film Formation of Nanowires (OFF-ON), their growth mechanism and transport properties. Single crystalline Bi 2 Te 3 nanowires were found to grow on as-sputter ed BiTe films after thermal annealing at 350°C. This growth was facilitated by stress relaxation between the film and the thermally oxidized Si substrate originating from a mismatch of the thermal expansion. The mechanism for wire growth is stress-induced mass flow along grain boundaries in the polycrystalline film.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424556
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ispartof 2010 3rd International Nanoelectronics Conference (INEC), 2010, p.105-106
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source IEEE Xplore All Conference Series
subjects Annealing
Bismuth
Crystallization
Mechanical factors
Nanowires
Semiconductor films
Tellurium
Thermal expansion
Thermal stresses
Thermoelectric devices
title Direct growth of Bismuth Telluride nanowires by On-Film Formation of Nanowires for high-efficiency thermoelectric devices
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