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An investigation of moisture and oxygen contamination in a vacuum loadlock single-wafer cluster tool
Vacuum loadlocked cluster tools have allowed significant improvement in reactor ambient control to be realized for low-pressure chemical vapor deposition relative to equipment configurations which expose the reaction chamber to cleanroom ambient impurities each time wafers are processed. We found, h...
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creator | Wise, R.L. Tapp, F.L. Frystak, D.C. Fowler, B.W. |
description | Vacuum loadlocked cluster tools have allowed significant improvement in reactor ambient control to be realized for low-pressure chemical vapor deposition relative to equipment configurations which expose the reaction chamber to cleanroom ambient impurities each time wafers are processed. We found, however, that substantial moisture and oxygen contamination can still be introduced into the cluster platform via the vacuum loadlock. Residual gas analysis was used to identify the wafer cassettes as the major source of impurities. Equipment operating procedures were developed to minimize migration of these contaminants from the loadlocks to the process chamber. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/ISSM.1997.664539 |
format | conference_proceeding |
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We found, however, that substantial moisture and oxygen contamination can still be introduced into the cluster platform via the vacuum loadlock. Residual gas analysis was used to identify the wafer cassettes as the major source of impurities. Equipment operating procedures were developed to minimize migration of these contaminants from the loadlocks to the process chamber.</description><identifier>ISBN: 0780337522</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9780780337527</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ISSM.1997.664539</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Calibration ; Chemical vapor deposition ; Impurities ; Inductors ; Instruments ; Moisture control ; Nitrogen ; Oxygen ; Sampling methods ; Surface contamination</subject><ispartof>1997 IEEE International Symposium on Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference Proceedings (Cat. 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Equipment operating procedures were developed to minimize migration of these contaminants from the loadlocks to the process chamber.</description><subject>Calibration</subject><subject>Chemical vapor deposition</subject><subject>Impurities</subject><subject>Inductors</subject><subject>Instruments</subject><subject>Moisture control</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Sampling methods</subject><subject>Surface contamination</subject><isbn>0780337522</isbn><isbn>9780780337527</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><sourceid>6IE</sourceid><recordid>eNotkLtOwzAYRi0hJKB0R0x-gQTfYsdjVXGpVMRQmKs_thMZHBvFTqFvT6VylrMcfcOH0B0lNaVEP2x2u9eaaq1qKUXD9QW6IaolnKuGsSu0zPmTnBAN0UJfI7uK2MeDy8UPUHyKOPV4TD6XeXIYosXp9zi4iE2KBUYfz5GPGPABzDyPOCSwIZkvnH0cgqt-oHcTNmHO5eSSUrhFlz2E7Jb_XqCPp8f39Uu1fXverFfbylMiSqVdR1vLmWy5Uo5JwzQIDYS2jTCUM2Y6y1UvQXdAJTV9aw1T0lJrTU8o8AW6P-9659z-e_IjTMf9-Qf-B9T1VY4</recordid><startdate>1997</startdate><enddate>1997</enddate><creator>Wise, R.L.</creator><creator>Tapp, F.L.</creator><creator>Frystak, D.C.</creator><creator>Fowler, B.W.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>6IE</scope><scope>6IL</scope><scope>CBEJK</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>RIL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1997</creationdate><title>An investigation of moisture and oxygen contamination in a vacuum loadlock single-wafer cluster tool</title><author>Wise, R.L. ; Tapp, F.L. ; Frystak, D.C. ; Fowler, B.W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i104t-9eb18d3268377e26c29a49a01854c1322cbd37f6a9ba161cf8dc276d1ddcf01a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Calibration</topic><topic>Chemical vapor deposition</topic><topic>Impurities</topic><topic>Inductors</topic><topic>Instruments</topic><topic>Moisture control</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Sampling methods</topic><topic>Surface contamination</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wise, R.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tapp, F.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frystak, D.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fowler, B.W.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plan All Online (POP All Online) 1998-present by volume</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore All Conference Proceedings</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore</collection><collection>IEEE Proceedings Order Plans (POP All) 1998-Present</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wise, R.L.</au><au>Tapp, F.L.</au><au>Frystak, D.C.</au><au>Fowler, B.W.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>An investigation of moisture and oxygen contamination in a vacuum loadlock single-wafer cluster tool</atitle><btitle>1997 IEEE International Symposium on Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.97CH36023)</btitle><stitle>ISSM</stitle><date>1997</date><risdate>1997</risdate><spage>E1</spage><epage>E4</epage><pages>E1-E4</pages><isbn>0780337522</isbn><isbn>9780780337527</isbn><abstract>Vacuum loadlocked cluster tools have allowed significant improvement in reactor ambient control to be realized for low-pressure chemical vapor deposition relative to equipment configurations which expose the reaction chamber to cleanroom ambient impurities each time wafers are processed. We found, however, that substantial moisture and oxygen contamination can still be introduced into the cluster platform via the vacuum loadlock. Residual gas analysis was used to identify the wafer cassettes as the major source of impurities. Equipment operating procedures were developed to minimize migration of these contaminants from the loadlocks to the process chamber.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ISSM.1997.664539</doi></addata></record> |
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ispartof | 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.97CH36023), 1997, p.E1-E4 |
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language | eng |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings |
subjects | Calibration Chemical vapor deposition Impurities Inductors Instruments Moisture control Nitrogen Oxygen Sampling methods Surface contamination |
title | An investigation of moisture and oxygen contamination in a vacuum loadlock single-wafer cluster tool |
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