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Multi-band reconfigurable antennas embedded with lumped-element passive components and varactors
Frequency reconfigurable dual-band antennas with varactor diodes have been demonstrated. An equivalent circuit that takes both coupling with free space and an antenna conductor embedded with lumped-elements into consideration is proposed for the design of reconfigurable antennas. By means of the equ...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Request full text |
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Summary: | Frequency reconfigurable dual-band antennas with varactor diodes have been demonstrated. An equivalent circuit that takes both coupling with free space and an antenna conductor embedded with lumped-elements into consideration is proposed for the design of reconfigurable antennas. By means of the equivalent circuit, reconfigurable antennas that independently control dual-band resonant frequencies were designed and fabricated with a parallel circuit with an inductor and a varactor. The lower resonant frequency was successfully controlled between 1.60 and 1.91 GHz, and the upper resonant frequency was controlled between 3.32 and 3.71 GHz. Measured gains were more than -9.8 dBi in the lower band, and more than -7.3 dBi in the upper band, respectively. To improve the gain, a reconfigurable antenna with a series circuit of an inductor and a varactor was also fabricated for the lower band. Measured gains have been improved to more than -4 dBi in the lower band. |
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ISSN: | 2165-4727 2165-4743 |
DOI: | 10.1109/APMC.2013.6695216 |