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p+ Emitters on n-type c-Si using rapid thermal annealing of PECVD a-Si films and aluminum metallization
We present the development and characterization of n-type mono-Si photovoltaic cells with p+ emitters formed by the rapid thermal annealing of PECVD boron-doped amorphous silicon (a-Si) films. Aluminum metallization was deposited from evaporator and sputtering tool sources. The process yielded emitt...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Request full text |
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Summary: | We present the development and characterization of n-type mono-Si photovoltaic cells with p+ emitters formed by the rapid thermal annealing of PECVD boron-doped amorphous silicon (a-Si) films. Aluminum metallization was deposited from evaporator and sputtering tool sources. The process yielded emitters of excellent uniformity (average non-uniformity of 4.4% over 40 samples) with sheet resistance ranging from 53 Ω/□ to 249 Ω/□ inversely dependent on the thickness of p+ film annealed. A reasonably-low post-anneal series resistance of 0.602 Ω*cm 2 suggests that all-aluminum metallization is sufficient for silicon photovoltaic cells of high efficiency. |
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ISSN: | 0160-8371 |
DOI: | 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744927 |