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Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Plastic Optical Fiber and Smartphone for Measurement of the Breathing Rate

In the diagnosis of respiratory diseases, it is necessary to have a wearable device capable of measuring the breathing rate. We propose a sensor based on the integration of a smartphone with a plastic optical fiber (POF); the system behaves as an all-fiber sensor, using the flashlight as the source...

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Published in:	IEEE sensors journal 2019-05, Vol.19 (9), p.3282-3287
Main Authors:	Aitkulov, Arman, Tosi, Daniele
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Biomedical optical imaging Breathing breathing rate analysis Cameras Connectors fiber optic sensors Flashlights intensity modulation Luminous intensity Measuring instruments Optical fibers Optical sensors Optical variables measurement Periodic variations Plastic optical fiber (POF) POF sensors Respiratory diseases Sensors smartphone Smartphones Three dimensional printing Wearable technology
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creator	Aitkulov, Arman Tosi, Daniele
description	In the diagnosis of respiratory diseases, it is necessary to have a wearable device capable of measuring the breathing rate. We propose a sensor based on the integration of a smartphone with a plastic optical fiber (POF); the system behaves as an all-fiber sensor, using the flashlight as the source and the camera as a photodetector, and a 3D-printed connector to perform light coupling. The method of intensity modulation is used to detect the breathing rate. The ubiquitousness of smartphones and the low cost of POF make the proposed sensor a viable alternative to standard devices. The proposed configuration has been calibrated and then experimentally validated. The results are displayed in both the time and frequency domains to extract the information about the periodicity of breathing.
doi_str_mv	10.1109/JSEN.2019.2894834
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source	IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals
subjects	Biomedical optical imaging Breathing breathing rate analysis Cameras Connectors fiber optic sensors Flashlights intensity modulation Luminous intensity Measuring instruments Optical fibers Optical sensors Optical variables measurement Periodic variations Plastic optical fiber (POF) POF sensors Respiratory diseases Sensors smartphone Smartphones Three dimensional printing Wearable technology
title	Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Plastic Optical Fiber and Smartphone for Measurement of the Breathing Rate
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