High-voltage micro-plasma switch for efficient power management of triboelectric kinetic energy harvesters

As for any electrostatic transducer, triboelectric energy generators (TENGs) need to maximize their bias voltage for a good kinetic-to-electrical energy conversion. If several hundreds of volts can be obtained directly by triboelectric contacts for some state-of-art devices, unstable charge-pump (UC...

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Main Authors: Basset, P., Zhang, H., Marty, F., Delbani, A., Hodzic, N., Karami, A., Galayko, D.
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Subjects:
Kinetic energy
Low voltage
Micromechanical devices
Power system management
Switches
Transducers
Voltage control
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creator Basset, P.
Zhang, H.
Marty, F.
Delbani, A.
Hodzic, N.
Karami, A.
Galayko, D.
description As for any electrostatic transducer, triboelectric energy generators (TENGs) need to maximize their bias voltage for a good kinetic-to-electrical energy conversion. If several hundreds of volts can be obtained directly by triboelectric contacts for some state-of-art devices, unstable charge-pump (UCP) conditioning circuits can also be used to reach such high values with more basic TENGs. Whatever the chosen solution, this high-voltage must be reduced to a few volts to power an electronic device. In this abstract, we first compare the three main UCPs and we propose to use an autonomous MEMS micro-plasma switch in a Buck DC-DC converter in order to maximized the voltage across the TENG while obtaining a low voltage rectified output without any external control.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/IEDM13553.2020.9372026
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subjects Kinetic energy
Low voltage
Micromechanical devices
Power system management
Switches
Transducers
Voltage control
title High-voltage micro-plasma switch for efficient power management of triboelectric kinetic energy harvesters
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