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High efficiency, large area, InGaAs/InPAs thermophotovoltaic cells

Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells are a class of photovoltaic devices designed to convert radiant heat energy (/spl lambda/ > 1.5 /spl mu/m) to electrical power through the use of low bandgap (/spl sim/ 0.5 eV) semiconductor material systems. Efficiencies in a TPV system may be enhanced by matching...

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Main Authors: Siergiej, R.R., Wernsman, B., Derry, S.A., Wehrer, R.J., Link, S.D., Palmisiano, M.N., Riley, D.R., Murray, C.S., Newman, F., Hills, J.
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creator Siergiej, R.R.
Wernsman, B.
Derry, S.A.
Wehrer, R.J.
Link, S.D.
Palmisiano, M.N.
Riley, D.R.
Murray, C.S.
Newman, F.
Hills, J.
description Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells are a class of photovoltaic devices designed to convert radiant heat energy (/spl lambda/ > 1.5 /spl mu/m) to electrical power through the use of low bandgap (/spl sim/ 0.5 eV) semiconductor material systems. Efficiencies in a TPV system may be enhanced by matching the spectral output of the radiator to the cell and by reflecting photons with energy h/spl nu/ < E/sub g/ to help maintain heat in the radiator. In this paper, we present an InGaAs/InPAs double heterostructure TPV cell that has achieved a power conversion efficiency of 13.8 % and a power density of 0.54 W/cm/sup 2/ for a graphite radiator operating at 995/spl deg/C and a cell temperature of 27.8/spl deg/C. This represents the best performance of a TPV device for these operating conditions to date.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/DRC.2001.937913
format conference_proceeding
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ispartof Device Research Conference. Conference Digest (Cat. No.01TH8561), 2001, p.159-160
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language eng
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Gold
Indium gallium arsenide
Indium phosphide
Integrated circuit interconnections
Photonic band gap
Photovoltaic cells
Power conversion
Semiconductor diodes
Substrates
Temperature
title High efficiency, large area, InGaAs/InPAs thermophotovoltaic cells
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