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MS-routing-Gi: routing technique to minimise energy consumption and packet loss in WSNs with mobile sink
Energy efficiency is a major factor in designing wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Clustering design and grid-based scheme are one of the techniques to save energy in WSNs. However, for a mobile sink in WSNs, packet loss rate that occurs due to the sink mobility is also a significant challenge. Here,...
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Published in: | IET networks 2018-11, Vol.7 (6), p.422-428 |
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creator | El Alami, Hassan Najid, Abdellah |
description | Energy efficiency is a major factor in designing wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Clustering design and grid-based scheme are one of the techniques to save energy in WSNs. However, for a mobile sink in WSNs, packet loss rate that occurs due to the sink mobility is also a significant challenge. Here, an enhanced routing-Gi protocol for a mobile sink in WSNs has been proposed to not only enhance energy efficiency but also minimise the packet loss rate. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol is more efficient than the previous protocols in terms of the network lifespan, energy efficiency, and packet delivery ratio. Thus, the proposed approach in this work could further be adapted to investigate highly mobility of sink in WSNs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1049/iet-net.2017.0258 |
format | article |
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Clustering design and grid-based scheme are one of the techniques to save energy in WSNs. However, for a mobile sink in WSNs, packet loss rate that occurs due to the sink mobility is also a significant challenge. Here, an enhanced routing-Gi protocol for a mobile sink in WSNs has been proposed to not only enhance energy efficiency but also minimise the packet loss rate. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol is more efficient than the previous protocols in terms of the network lifespan, energy efficiency, and packet delivery ratio. 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Thus, the proposed approach in this work could further be adapted to investigate highly mobility of sink in WSNs.</description><subject>clustering design</subject><subject>energy conservation</subject><subject>energy consumption</subject><subject>energy consumption minimization</subject><subject>energy efficiency</subject><subject>grid‐based scheme</subject><subject>mobile sink</subject><subject>MS‐routing‐Gi technique</subject><subject>network lifespan</subject><subject>packet delivery ratio</subject><subject>packet loss rate minimization</subject><subject>pattern clustering</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>routing protocols</subject><subject>routing‐Gi protocol</subject><subject>sink mobility</subject><subject>telecommunication power management</subject><subject>wireless sensor networks</subject><subject>WSNs</subject><issn>2047-4954</issn><issn>2047-4962</issn><issn>2047-4962</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid/><recordid>eNp1kEFPAjEQhRujiQT5Ad76B4ptt-1uuSkRNEE8gOHYdNcBCmwXt90Q_r27gXhzLvMO8-a9fAg9MjpkVOgnB5F4iENOWTqkXGY3qMepSInQit_-aSnu0SCEHW1HZUIy3kPbjwWpqyY6vyFTN8JXjSMUW-9-GsCxwqXzrnQBMHioN2dcVD405TG6ymPrv_HRFnuI-FCFgJ3Hq8U84JOLW1xWuTsADs7vH9Dd2h4CDK67j74mr8vxG5l9Tt_HzzPimNSMJNrmRSFzC4pRypOEgpBci1RnuWUc8gIykKAFZ5lIqWZMUqm0WueWa6VY0kejy99Tm3w2x9qVtj4bRk2HyrSoTIvKdKhMh8rMlyv-MmmzWGcmF3N3tqua2rdV__cmvwhpb7o</recordid><startdate>201811</startdate><enddate>201811</enddate><creator>El Alami, Hassan</creator><creator>Najid, Abdellah</creator><general>The Institution of Engineering and Technology</general><scope/></search><sort><creationdate>201811</creationdate><title>MS-routing-Gi: routing technique to minimise energy consumption and packet loss in WSNs with mobile sink</title><author>El Alami, Hassan ; Najid, Abdellah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i1591-39abcc5bae61002330e45294798ba12ebce8e5e94218470911505696fba296613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>clustering design</topic><topic>energy conservation</topic><topic>energy consumption</topic><topic>energy consumption minimization</topic><topic>energy efficiency</topic><topic>grid‐based scheme</topic><topic>mobile sink</topic><topic>MS‐routing‐Gi technique</topic><topic>network lifespan</topic><topic>packet delivery ratio</topic><topic>packet loss rate minimization</topic><topic>pattern clustering</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>routing protocols</topic><topic>routing‐Gi protocol</topic><topic>sink mobility</topic><topic>telecommunication power management</topic><topic>wireless sensor networks</topic><topic>WSNs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>El Alami, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Najid, Abdellah</creatorcontrib><jtitle>IET networks</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>El Alami, Hassan</au><au>Najid, Abdellah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MS-routing-Gi: routing technique to minimise energy consumption and packet loss in WSNs with mobile sink</atitle><jtitle>IET networks</jtitle><date>2018-11</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>422</spage><epage>428</epage><pages>422-428</pages><issn>2047-4954</issn><issn>2047-4962</issn><eissn>2047-4962</eissn><abstract>Energy efficiency is a major factor in designing wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Clustering design and grid-based scheme are one of the techniques to save energy in WSNs. However, for a mobile sink in WSNs, packet loss rate that occurs due to the sink mobility is also a significant challenge. Here, an enhanced routing-Gi protocol for a mobile sink in WSNs has been proposed to not only enhance energy efficiency but also minimise the packet loss rate. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol is more efficient than the previous protocols in terms of the network lifespan, energy efficiency, and packet delivery ratio. Thus, the proposed approach in this work could further be adapted to investigate highly mobility of sink in WSNs.</abstract><pub>The Institution of Engineering and Technology</pub><doi>10.1049/iet-net.2017.0258</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | clustering design energy conservation energy consumption energy consumption minimization energy efficiency grid‐based scheme mobile sink MS‐routing‐Gi technique network lifespan packet delivery ratio packet loss rate minimization pattern clustering Research Article routing protocols routing‐Gi protocol sink mobility telecommunication power management wireless sensor networks WSNs |
title | MS-routing-Gi: routing technique to minimise energy consumption and packet loss in WSNs with mobile sink |
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