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Validity of the Self-Reported Drug Use Section of the Addiction Severity Index and Associated Factors Used under Naturalistic Conditions

The study examined the validity of 1848 self-reported uses of drugs determined within an Addiction Severity Index interview in comparison with urinalysis results among drug-dependent subjects undergoing treatment in outpatient clinics (Aquitaine area, southwest France, 1994-2005). Agreement and kapp...

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Published in:	Substance use & misuse 2012-03, Vol.47 (4), p.356-363
Main Authors:	Denis, Cécile, Fatséas, Mélina, Beltran, Virginie, Bonnet, Claire, Picard, Stéphane, Combourieu, Isabelle, Daulouède, Jean-Pierre, Auriacombe, Marc
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Accuracy Addiction Adult associated factors Diagnostic testing Drug Abuse Drug Addiction Drug use Drug Users Female France Humans Male Multivariate analysis naturalistic settings Nineteenth Century Outpatient treatment Psychometrics - instrumentation Reproducibility of Results Self Report Selfreport Severity Severity of Illness Index Street Drugs - urine Substance Abuse Substance Abuse Detection - methods Substance abuse treatment Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Urinalysis Validity
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creator	Denis, Cécile Fatséas, Mélina Beltran, Virginie Bonnet, Claire Picard, Stéphane Combourieu, Isabelle Daulouède, Jean-Pierre Auriacombe, Marc
description	The study examined the validity of 1848 self-reported uses of drugs determined within an Addiction Severity Index interview in comparison with urinalysis results among drug-dependent subjects undergoing treatment in outpatient clinics (Aquitaine area, southwest France, 1994-2005). Agreement and kappa statistics were calculated for each substance. Factors associated with agreement were defined using a multivariate analysis. The conditional kappa coefficients were excellent for all substances assessed. The accuracy between self-reports and urinalysis results was influenced by factors that only slightly affected conditional kappa coefficients. Clients did not underreport their substance use in naturalistic clinical assessment conditions.
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Agreement and kappa statistics were calculated for each substance. Factors associated with agreement were defined using a multivariate analysis. The conditional kappa coefficients were excellent for all substances assessed. The accuracy between self-reports and urinalysis results was influenced by factors that only slightly affected conditional kappa coefficients. Clients did not underreport their substance use in naturalistic clinical assessment conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1082-6084</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2491</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2011.640732</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22216906</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SUMIFL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa Healthcare</publisher><subject>Accuracy ; Addiction ; Adult ; associated factors ; Diagnostic testing ; Drug Abuse ; Drug Addiction ; Drug use ; Drug Users ; Female ; France ; Humans ; Male ; Multivariate analysis ; naturalistic settings ; Nineteenth Century ; Outpatient treatment ; Psychometrics - instrumentation ; Reproducibility of Results ; Self Report ; Selfreport ; Severity ; Severity of Illness Index ; Street Drugs - urine ; Substance Abuse ; Substance Abuse Detection - methods ; Substance abuse treatment ; Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Urinalysis ; Validity</subject><ispartof>Substance use & misuse, 2012-03, Vol.47 (4), p.356-363</ispartof><rights>2012 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. 2012</rights><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Ltd. Mar 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c510t-484619540c55f1019cd2d6f7d45a197cd407f29785f2911f186bd44317cad8033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c510t-484619540c55f1019cd2d6f7d45a197cd407f29785f2911f186bd44317cad8033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30976,30977,33751,33752</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22216906$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Denis, Cécile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fatséas, Mélina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beltran, Virginie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonnet, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picard, Stéphane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Combourieu, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daulouède, Jean-Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Auriacombe, Marc</creatorcontrib><title>Validity of the Self-Reported Drug Use Section of the Addiction Severity Index and Associated Factors Used under Naturalistic Conditions</title><title>Substance use & misuse</title><addtitle>Subst Use Misuse</addtitle><description>The study examined the validity of 1848 self-reported uses of drugs determined within an Addiction Severity Index interview in comparison with urinalysis results among drug-dependent subjects undergoing treatment in outpatient clinics (Aquitaine area, southwest France, 1994-2005). Agreement and kappa statistics were calculated for each substance. Factors associated with agreement were defined using a multivariate analysis. The conditional kappa coefficients were excellent for all substances assessed. The accuracy between self-reports and urinalysis results was influenced by factors that only slightly affected conditional kappa coefficients. Clients did not underreport their substance use in naturalistic clinical assessment conditions.</description><subject>Accuracy</subject><subject>Addiction</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>associated factors</subject><subject>Diagnostic testing</subject><subject>Drug Abuse</subject><subject>Drug Addiction</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Drug Users</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>France</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>naturalistic settings</subject><subject>Nineteenth Century</subject><subject>Outpatient treatment</subject><subject>Psychometrics - instrumentation</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Self Report</subject><subject>Selfreport</subject><subject>Severity</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Street Drugs - urine</subject><subject>Substance Abuse</subject><subject>Substance Abuse Detection - methods</subject><subject>Substance abuse treatment</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Urinalysis</subject><subject>Validity</subject><issn>1082-6084</issn><issn>1532-2491</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc2KFDEUhYMozo--gUhw42yqzU1SVclGaVpHBwYFx3FbZPJjZ6iutElK7TfwsU1R04ouGjdJuHznHG4OQk-ALBgQ-QKIoA0RfEEJwKLhpGX0HjqGmtGKcgn3y7sg1cQcoZOUbgkBAQweoiNKKTSSNMfo52fVe-PzDgeH89riK9u76qPdhpitwa_j-AVfp2mssw_Dnloa4-fBlf1m46S_GIz9gdVg8DKloL2a9OdK5xDTZGHwWIiI36s8xhKastd4FYYSXnzSI_TAqT7Zx3f3Kbo-f_Np9a66_PD2YrW8rHQNJFdc8AZkzYmuawcEpDbUNK41vFYgW23KPzgqW1GXE8CBaG4M5wxarYwgjJ2i57PvNoavo0252_ikbd-rwYYxdRJaqNsGSCHPDpJAKCOScdb-H0pLfFPQZ_-gt2GMQ1m5RItWcClEgfgM6RhSitZ12-g3Ku6KUze13-3b76b2u7n9Int65z3ebKz5LdrXXYBXM-AHF-JGfQ-xN11Wuz5EF9WgfZrsD0a8_MthbVWf11pF-2ePgwa_AIYcz8w</recordid><startdate>201203</startdate><enddate>201203</enddate><creator>Denis, Cécile</creator><creator>Fatséas, Mélina</creator><creator>Beltran, Virginie</creator><creator>Bonnet, Claire</creator><creator>Picard, Stéphane</creator><creator>Combourieu, Isabelle</creator><creator>Daulouède, Jean-Pierre</creator><creator>Auriacombe, Marc</creator><general>Informa Healthcare</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201203</creationdate><title>Validity of the Self-Reported Drug Use Section of the Addiction Severity Index and Associated Factors Used under Naturalistic Conditions</title><author>Denis, Cécile ; 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source	Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Taylor and Francis:Jisc Collections:Taylor and Francis Read and Publish Agreement 2024-2025:Medical Collection (Reading list); Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost SPORTDiscus - Ebooks
subjects	Accuracy Addiction Adult associated factors Diagnostic testing Drug Abuse Drug Addiction Drug use Drug Users Female France Humans Male Multivariate analysis naturalistic settings Nineteenth Century Outpatient treatment Psychometrics - instrumentation Reproducibility of Results Self Report Selfreport Severity Severity of Illness Index Street Drugs - urine Substance Abuse Substance Abuse Detection - methods Substance abuse treatment Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Urinalysis Validity
title	Validity of the Self-Reported Drug Use Section of the Addiction Severity Index and Associated Factors Used under Naturalistic Conditions
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