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Finite Element Analysis of Piezoelectric Polymer-Coated D-Fiber Intended for Electric Field Sensing

We report, for the first time, the advantage of using a polymer-coated D-fiber over conventional circular fiber as the sensing element in an all-fiber electric field sensor. Finite element analysis has been used to studythe strains in a D-fiber subjected to an external electric field. The optical D-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Fiber and integrated optics 2000-01, Vol.19 (1), p.79-85
Main Author: A. Bhatti, H. S. Al-Raweshidy, G. Murtaza
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We report, for the first time, the advantage of using a polymer-coated D-fiber over conventional circular fiber as the sensing element in an all-fiber electric field sensor. Finite element analysis has been used to studythe strains in a D-fiber subjected to an external electric field. The optical D-fiber carrying a transversely poled piezoelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride) polymer coating was modeled by using three-dimensional stress analysis. The response of the D-fiber electric field sensor was determined over a wide frequency range from 100 Hz to 50 MHz. The modeling predicts that the resulting strains will cause a phase shift of 0.06 rad V m in the low-frequency (axially unconstrained) region and 0.002 rad V m in the high-frequency (axially constrained)region. An increase in the phase modulation sensitivity by a factor of 3 compared to conventional circular fiber has been achieved by utilizing the unique properties of the D-fiber structure.
ISSN:0146-8030
1096-4681
DOI:10.1080/014680300244530