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The Importance of Non-struck Side Occupants in Side Collisions
Current occupant protection assessment for side impact is focused on struck side occupants sitting alone. In a representative sample of tow-away side collisions from the UK, only one-third of front seat occupants in side collisions were alone, on the struck side of the car. The other two-thirds were...
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Published in: | Crash prevention and injury control 2000-08, Vol.2 (2), p.151-163 |
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creator | Frampton, Richard Welsh, Ruth Thomas, Pete Fay, Paul |
description | Current occupant protection assessment for side impact is focused on struck side occupants sitting alone. In a representative sample of tow-away side collisions from the UK, only one-third of front seat occupants in side collisions were alone, on the struck side of the car. The other two-thirds were either a non-struck side occupant alone or a situation where the adjacent seat was also occupied. In terms of restraint protection for non-struck side occupants, belts appeared to be less effective in perpendicular compared to oblique side crashes. Front seat occupancy had bearing on injury outcome. With both front seats occupied, there was a reduction in AIS 27+ injury to belted non-struck side occupants due to a reduction in chest and lower limb injuries. Struck side occupants sustained increased injury rates to the extremities when accompanied by a belted non-struck side occupant but no notable increases in moderate to serious injury to the head, chest, abdomen or pelvis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/10286580008902560 |
format | article |
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Struck side occupants sustained increased injury rates to the extremities when accompanied by a belted non-struck side occupant but no notable increases in moderate to serious injury to the head, chest, abdomen or pelvis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1028-6586</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/10286580008902560</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>injury severity ; interaction ; intrusion ; Non-struck side ; restraints ; side crashes</subject><ispartof>Crash prevention and injury control, 2000-08, Vol.2 (2), p.151-163</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2000</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1910-a0bcc53f8c72a3ce03425bba86482543fe6d82655ef5844daf1e4674e0285aec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1910-a0bcc53f8c72a3ce03425bba86482543fe6d82655ef5844daf1e4674e0285aec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Frampton, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welsh, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Pete</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fay, Paul</creatorcontrib><title>The Importance of Non-struck Side Occupants in Side Collisions</title><title>Crash prevention and injury control</title><description>Current occupant protection assessment for side impact is focused on struck side occupants sitting alone. In a representative sample of tow-away side collisions from the UK, only one-third of front seat occupants in side collisions were alone, on the struck side of the car. The other two-thirds were either a non-struck side occupant alone or a situation where the adjacent seat was also occupied. In terms of restraint protection for non-struck side occupants, belts appeared to be less effective in perpendicular compared to oblique side crashes. Front seat occupancy had bearing on injury outcome. With both front seats occupied, there was a reduction in AIS 27+ injury to belted non-struck side occupants due to a reduction in chest and lower limb injuries. 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In a representative sample of tow-away side collisions from the UK, only one-third of front seat occupants in side collisions were alone, on the struck side of the car. The other two-thirds were either a non-struck side occupant alone or a situation where the adjacent seat was also occupied. In terms of restraint protection for non-struck side occupants, belts appeared to be less effective in perpendicular compared to oblique side crashes. Front seat occupancy had bearing on injury outcome. With both front seats occupied, there was a reduction in AIS 27+ injury to belted non-struck side occupants due to a reduction in chest and lower limb injuries. Struck side occupants sustained increased injury rates to the extremities when accompanied by a belted non-struck side occupant but no notable increases in moderate to serious injury to the head, chest, abdomen or pelvis.</abstract><pub>Taylor & Francis Group</pub><doi>10.1080/10286580008902560</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Crash prevention and injury control, 2000-08, Vol.2 (2), p.151-163 |
issn | 1028-6586 |
language | eng |
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source | Taylor and Francis Science and Technology Collection |
subjects | injury severity interaction intrusion Non-struck side restraints side crashes |
title | The Importance of Non-struck Side Occupants in Side Collisions |
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