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Youth Exposure to Community Violence: Association with Aggression, Victimization, and Risk Behaviors

The purpose of this study was to examine the association between exposure to community violence and aggression, victimization, and risk-taking behaviors among young adolescents. Secondary analysis was conducted on data from a cross-sectional survey of 8,259 sixth, seventh, and eighth grade students...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of aggression, maltreatment & trauma maltreatment & trauma, 2008-09, Vol.17 (2), p.141-155
Main Authors: Barroso, Cristina S., Peters, Ronald J., Kelder, Steve, Conroy, Jennifer, Murray, Nancy, Orpinas, Pamela
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between exposure to community violence and aggression, victimization, and risk-taking behaviors among young adolescents. Secondary analysis was conducted on data from a cross-sectional survey of 8,259 sixth, seventh, and eighth grade students from eight urban schools in Texas. Results indicated that students exposed to a high level of community violence were 7.7 times more likely to carry a handgun, 5.2 times more likely to be involved in a gang were 6.4 times more likely to use marijuana, 5.3 times more likely to binge drink, and 2.8 times more likely to be injured as a result of fighting. This suggests the need for an interdisciplinary approach to violence prevention that targets all the environments of youth, including schools, homes, neighborhoods, and other community units.
ISSN:1092-6771
1545-083X
DOI:10.1080/10926770802374916