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Research on Bi-objective Vehicle Routing Problem Considering Empty Loading Ratio

The vehicle routing plan in logistic distribution minimizing the transportation cost merely may lead to high empty loading ratio and a waste of logistic resources. This research studies the bi-objective vehicle routing problem considering empty loading ratio. The definitions about the empty loading...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2021-09, Vol.2025 (1), p.12020
Main Authors: Sun, Lulu, Jia, Wei, Jiang, Qi, Shi, Weixuan, Zhang, Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The vehicle routing plan in logistic distribution minimizing the transportation cost merely may lead to high empty loading ratio and a waste of logistic resources. This research studies the bi-objective vehicle routing problem considering empty loading ratio. The definitions about the empty loading ratio are proposed firstly. A bi-objective vehicle routing model is developed, minimizing the empty loading ratio and transportation cost simultaneously. Then, the solution method based on ɛ constraint method is provided to compute the Pareto optimal solutions. Finally, numerical experiments are reported, and the results show that the ɛ constraint method is better than the weighting method for the proposed problem.
ISSN:1742-6588
1742-6596
DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/2025/1/012020