Analysis of Crystal Structure of Fe3O4 Thin Films Based on Iron Sand Growth by Spin Coating Method

Recently, iron sand used as one of base materials in the steel industry. However, the content of iron sand can be used as starting materials in sensor technology in the form of thin films. In this paper, we report the analysis of crystal structure of magnetite thin film based on iron sand from Tiram...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rianto, D, Yulfriska, N, Murti, F, Hidayati, H, Ramli, R
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Subjects:
Crystal structure
Ethylene glycol
Glass substrates
Iron and steel industry
Iron oxides
Magnetic separation
Magnetism
Magnetite
Nitric acid
Oxalic acid
Permanent magnets
Sand
Sol-gel processes
Spin coating
Structural analysis
Thin films
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Summary:Recently, iron sand used as one of base materials in the steel industry. However, the content of iron sand can be used as starting materials in sensor technology in the form of thin films. In this paper, we report the analysis of crystal structure of magnetite thin film based on iron sand from Tiram's Beach. The magnetic content of sand separated by a permanent magnet, then it was milled at 30 hours milling time. In order to increase the purity of magnetite, it washed after milling using aquades under magnetic separation by a magnet permanent. The thin film has been prepared using iron (III) nitrate by sol-gel technique. The precursor is resulted by dissolving magnetite in oxalic acid and nitric acid. Then, solution of iron (III) nitrate dissolved in ethylene glycol was applied on glass substrates by spin coating. The X-Ray Diffraction is operated thin film characterization. The structure of magnetite has been studied based on X-Ray Peaks that correspond to magnetite content of thin films.
ISSN:1757-8981
1757-899X
DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/335/1/012012