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Extraction optimization for antioxidant phenolic compounds in black grass jelly (Mesona palustris BL) using response surface methodology

Black grass jelly is a traditional plant that is more widely used as medicine to prevent carcinogenesis, diabetes, and hypertension, to overcome diarhea, because it is antimutanogenetics, stabilizers, and immunomudulators, besides black grass jelly also contains antioxidants. This study examines cha...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering 2020-01, Vol.722 (1), p.12019
Main Authors: Hendratama, H, Harismah, K, Fuadi, A M
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Black grass jelly is a traditional plant that is more widely used as medicine to prevent carcinogenesis, diabetes, and hypertension, to overcome diarhea, because it is antimutanogenetics, stabilizers, and immunomudulators, besides black grass jelly also contains antioxidants. This study examines changes of temperature and solvent ratio toward the composition of phenols, tannins, and flavonoids which are antioxidant constituents. Analysis of phenols and tannins uses folin quality reagents, while analysis of flavonoids uses the spectrophotometer method. The change of temperature and solvent ratio gives effect to change of phenol, tannins, and flavonoids amount. Optimal extraction of phenol, tannin and flavonoids using the response surface methodology (RSM) occur at a temperature range of 94-100°C with a solven ratio of 23-24 ml/g.
ISSN:1757-8981
1757-899X
DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/722/1/012019