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Realization of the metre by frequency-stabilized lasers

After a short review of the history of the definition of the SI base unit of length - the metre - precise methods for its realization are discussed. The paper gives an overview of current realizations of the metre by frequency-stabilized lasers. Furthermore, a detailed description of a precise optic...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Measurement science & technology 2003-08, Vol.14 (8), p.1187-1199
Main Author: Helmcke, J
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:After a short review of the history of the definition of the SI base unit of length - the metre - precise methods for its realization are discussed. The paper gives an overview of current realizations of the metre by frequency-stabilized lasers. Furthermore, a detailed description of a precise optical frequency standard based on cold neutral calcium atoms is presented together with an estimation of the relative uncertainty (2 x 10]-]1]4) of its frequency.
ISSN:0957-0233
1361-6501
DOI:10.1088/0957-0233/14/8/303