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Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Susceptibility to Mycobactevium malmoense Pulmonary Disease
Polymerase chain reaction using sequence-specific primers was utilized to ascertain the prevalence of 3 polymorphisms of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (FokI F/f, ApaI A/a, and TaqI T/t) in 56 patients with Mycobacterium malmoense pulmonary disease. When compared with 101 controls, M. malmoense p...
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Published in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 2000-06, Vol.181 (6), p.2099-2102 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Polymerase chain reaction using sequence-specific primers was utilized to ascertain the prevalence of 3 polymorphisms of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (FokI F/f, ApaI A/a, and TaqI T/t) in 56 patients with Mycobacterium malmoense pulmonary disease. When compared with 101 controls, M. malmoense patients displayed an increased prevalence of Apa1 A (P = .03; Fisher's exact test), TaqI t (P = .04), and the At VDR haplotype (P = .04), and they displayed a decreased prevalence of FokI f (P = .04). Only 4 (7%) of 56 patients (vs. 29 [28%] of 101 controls) were both positive for FokI f and negative for At (P = .001). This indicates that polymorphisms in the VDR (or in closely linked genes) modulate the susceptibility to M. malmoense and that susceptibility involves multiple genetic and environmental factors. |
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ISSN: | 0022-1899 1537-6613 |
DOI: | 10.1086/315489 |