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Photon Flux and Wavelength Effects on the Selectivity and Product Yields of the Photocatalytic Air Oxidation of Neat Cyclohexane on TiO2 Particles
Product selectivity and yields of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone formation in the photocatalytic air oxidation of cyclohexane on TiO2 particles were determined as a function of the irradiation wavelength (254 ≤ λ/nm ≤ 366) and the photon flux (0.3 ≤ I 0/neinstein cm-2 s-1 ≤ 5.0). Photonic efficienci...
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Published in: | The journal of physical chemistry. B 2005-02, Vol.109 (5), p.1914-1918 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Product selectivity and yields of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone formation in the photocatalytic air oxidation of cyclohexane on TiO2 particles were determined as a function of the irradiation wavelength (254 ≤ λ/nm ≤ 366) and the photon flux (0.3 ≤ I 0/neinstein cm-2 s-1 ≤ 5.0). Photonic efficiencies for total monooxygenated products (cyclohexanol + cyclohexanone) ranged from 10 to 25% depending on photon energy and fluency. The cyclohexanol-to-cyclohexanone ratio linearly increases with the incident photon flux at each wavelength and varies more than a magnitude orderfrom 3 to 32%at the same incident photon fluency5 neinstein cm-2 s-1by changing the irradiation wavelength from 366 to 303 nm. Experimental evidence indicates that both spectral and intensity effects emerge as a consequence of the change in the frequency of photon absorption per particle. A mechanism is proposed which accounts for the origin of the selectivity changes. |
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ISSN: | 1520-6106 1520-5207 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jp045602+ |