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Eliciting Factor Importance in a Designed Experiment
Recently, there has been great interest in the Bayes model for analyzing confounded designs. This model suggests that only a few of the main effects and interactions are "active" and estimates the posterior probability that a given factor is active. This article proposes using pairwise com...
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Published in: | Technometrics 2001-05, Vol.43 (2), p.133-146 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Recently, there has been great interest in the Bayes model for analyzing confounded designs. This model suggests that only a few of the main effects and interactions are "active" and estimates the posterior probability that a given factor is active. This article proposes using pairwise comparisons to elicit an expert's opinion and form a well-defined, coherent prior. The prior probability that a factor is active is modeled as a "preference" in the Bradley-Terry linear model for pairwise comparisons. This article provides suggested schedules that minimize the number of comparisons offered to the expert based on the expression of a comparison schedule as a graph theory problem. Examples demonstrate that an expert's knowledge can be obtained to adequate precision for the Bayes analysis of screening designs by asking a few simple questions. |
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ISSN: | 0040-1706 1537-2723 |
DOI: | 10.1198/004017001750386251 |