Loading…

ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY ASSOCIATED WITH OLD AND SECONDARY GROWTH EASTERN HEMLOCK (TSUGA CANADENSIS) IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK

Prior to the introduction of the hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP), the diversity and seasonal abundance of arthropods (insects and spiders) associated with two old growth and two secondary growth stands of eastern hemlock, Tsug...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science 2009-07, Vol.125 (2), p.70-77
Main Authors: JETTON, ROBERT M., HASTINGS, FELTON L., HAIN, FRED P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by
cites
container_end_page 77
container_issue 2
container_start_page 70
container_title Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science
container_volume 125
creator JETTON, ROBERT M.
HASTINGS, FELTON L.
HAIN, FRED P.
description Prior to the introduction of the hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP), the diversity and seasonal abundance of arthropods (insects and spiders) associated with two old growth and two secondary growth stands of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière, were assessed. A total of 8,071 insects and 191 spiders was sampled, and both groups were found to be more abundant in secondary growth than in old growth hemlock stands. Insect samples were dominated by the orders Diptera and Lepidoptera, accounting for over 75% of all insect specimens. Spider collections were dominated by three species (Pirata montanus Emerton, Wadotes tennesseensis Gertsch, and W. hybridus Emerton) that accounted for over 50% of all spider specimens. Shannon-Weiner diversity and evenness values for insect families and spider species did not differ greatly by hemlock stand type. Seasonal abundance of insect families in light traps was found to be highest in the summer while the abundance of insect families in pitfall traps varied little throughout the study.
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_jstor_primary_24336416</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>24336416</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>24336416</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-jstor_primary_243364163</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFi01Lw0AQQBdRsH78BGGOeiikSUxzHXbHZkkyU3amlpxKDwoWRUm8-Bf81fYgXj29B4934mb5olrO7-s6O_3zZX7uLqbpkGVlmRf1zH1jsibJWgKE-EhJow2AquIjGgXYRmtAugDIAZS8cMA0wCrJ9hgI1SgxNNR34lu4Nd2sEDwyBmKNegeRwRo6DoQG2ks7QC8bNoyswGhRGDtYY2qv3Nnz_nV6uv7lpbt5IPPN_DB9vo-7j_HlbT9-7fKyKKpyURX_9R8aikPh</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Publisher</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY ASSOCIATED WITH OLD AND SECONDARY GROWTH EASTERN HEMLOCK (TSUGA CANADENSIS) IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK</title><source>JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection</source><creator>JETTON, ROBERT M. ; HASTINGS, FELTON L. ; HAIN, FRED P.</creator><creatorcontrib>JETTON, ROBERT M. ; HASTINGS, FELTON L. ; HAIN, FRED P.</creatorcontrib><description>Prior to the introduction of the hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP), the diversity and seasonal abundance of arthropods (insects and spiders) associated with two old growth and two secondary growth stands of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière, were assessed. A total of 8,071 insects and 191 spiders was sampled, and both groups were found to be more abundant in secondary growth than in old growth hemlock stands. Insect samples were dominated by the orders Diptera and Lepidoptera, accounting for over 75% of all insect specimens. Spider collections were dominated by three species (Pirata montanus Emerton, Wadotes tennesseensis Gertsch, and W. hybridus Emerton) that accounted for over 50% of all spider specimens. Shannon-Weiner diversity and evenness values for insect families and spider species did not differ greatly by hemlock stand type. Seasonal abundance of insect families in light traps was found to be highest in the summer while the abundance of insect families in pitfall traps varied little throughout the study.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2167-5872</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2167-5880</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>North Carolina Academy of Science, Inc</publisher><subject>Arthropods ; Biological taxonomies ; Elks ; Insect pests ; Insect traps ; National parks ; Species ; Species diversity ; Specimens ; Spiders</subject><ispartof>Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science, 2009-07, Vol.125 (2), p.70-77</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 North Carolina Academy of Science, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24336416$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24336416$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,58236,58469</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>JETTON, ROBERT M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASTINGS, FELTON L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAIN, FRED P.</creatorcontrib><title>ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY ASSOCIATED WITH OLD AND SECONDARY GROWTH EASTERN HEMLOCK (TSUGA CANADENSIS) IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK</title><title>Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science</title><description>Prior to the introduction of the hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP), the diversity and seasonal abundance of arthropods (insects and spiders) associated with two old growth and two secondary growth stands of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière, were assessed. A total of 8,071 insects and 191 spiders was sampled, and both groups were found to be more abundant in secondary growth than in old growth hemlock stands. Insect samples were dominated by the orders Diptera and Lepidoptera, accounting for over 75% of all insect specimens. Spider collections were dominated by three species (Pirata montanus Emerton, Wadotes tennesseensis Gertsch, and W. hybridus Emerton) that accounted for over 50% of all spider specimens. Shannon-Weiner diversity and evenness values for insect families and spider species did not differ greatly by hemlock stand type. Seasonal abundance of insect families in light traps was found to be highest in the summer while the abundance of insect families in pitfall traps varied little throughout the study.</description><subject>Arthropods</subject><subject>Biological taxonomies</subject><subject>Elks</subject><subject>Insect pests</subject><subject>Insect traps</subject><subject>National parks</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Specimens</subject><subject>Spiders</subject><issn>2167-5872</issn><issn>2167-5880</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid/><recordid>eNqFi01Lw0AQQBdRsH78BGGOeiikSUxzHXbHZkkyU3amlpxKDwoWRUm8-Bf81fYgXj29B4934mb5olrO7-s6O_3zZX7uLqbpkGVlmRf1zH1jsibJWgKE-EhJow2AquIjGgXYRmtAugDIAZS8cMA0wCrJ9hgI1SgxNNR34lu4Nd2sEDwyBmKNegeRwRo6DoQG2ks7QC8bNoyswGhRGDtYY2qv3Nnz_nV6uv7lpbt5IPPN_DB9vo-7j_HlbT9-7fKyKKpyURX_9R8aikPh</recordid><startdate>20090701</startdate><enddate>20090701</enddate><creator>JETTON, ROBERT M.</creator><creator>HASTINGS, FELTON L.</creator><creator>HAIN, FRED P.</creator><general>North Carolina Academy of Science, Inc</general><scope/></search><sort><creationdate>20090701</creationdate><title>ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY ASSOCIATED WITH OLD AND SECONDARY GROWTH EASTERN HEMLOCK (TSUGA CANADENSIS) IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK</title><author>JETTON, ROBERT M. ; HASTINGS, FELTON L. ; HAIN, FRED P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-jstor_primary_243364163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Arthropods</topic><topic>Biological taxonomies</topic><topic>Elks</topic><topic>Insect pests</topic><topic>Insect traps</topic><topic>National parks</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Species diversity</topic><topic>Specimens</topic><topic>Spiders</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>JETTON, ROBERT M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASTINGS, FELTON L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAIN, FRED P.</creatorcontrib><jtitle>Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>JETTON, ROBERT M.</au><au>HASTINGS, FELTON L.</au><au>HAIN, FRED P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY ASSOCIATED WITH OLD AND SECONDARY GROWTH EASTERN HEMLOCK (TSUGA CANADENSIS) IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science</jtitle><date>2009-07-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>70</spage><epage>77</epage><pages>70-77</pages><issn>2167-5872</issn><eissn>2167-5880</eissn><abstract>Prior to the introduction of the hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP), the diversity and seasonal abundance of arthropods (insects and spiders) associated with two old growth and two secondary growth stands of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière, were assessed. A total of 8,071 insects and 191 spiders was sampled, and both groups were found to be more abundant in secondary growth than in old growth hemlock stands. Insect samples were dominated by the orders Diptera and Lepidoptera, accounting for over 75% of all insect specimens. Spider collections were dominated by three species (Pirata montanus Emerton, Wadotes tennesseensis Gertsch, and W. hybridus Emerton) that accounted for over 50% of all spider specimens. Shannon-Weiner diversity and evenness values for insect families and spider species did not differ greatly by hemlock stand type. Seasonal abundance of insect families in light traps was found to be highest in the summer while the abundance of insect families in pitfall traps varied little throughout the study.</abstract><pub>North Carolina Academy of Science, Inc</pub></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2167-5872
ispartof Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science, 2009-07, Vol.125 (2), p.70-77
issn 2167-5872
2167-5880
language eng
recordid cdi_jstor_primary_24336416
source JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection
subjects Arthropods
Biological taxonomies
Elks
Insect pests
Insect traps
National parks
Species
Species diversity
Specimens
Spiders
title ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY ASSOCIATED WITH OLD AND SECONDARY GROWTH EASTERN HEMLOCK (TSUGA CANADENSIS) IN THE GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-10T06%3A32%3A26IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=ARTHROPOD%20DIVERSITY%20ASSOCIATED%20WITH%20OLD%20AND%20SECONDARY%20GROWTH%20EASTERN%20HEMLOCK%20(TSUGA%20CANADENSIS)%20IN%20THE%20GREAT%20SMOKY%20MOUNTAINS%20NATIONAL%20PARK&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20the%20North%20Carolina%20Academy%20of%20Science&rft.au=JETTON,%20ROBERT%20M.&rft.date=2009-07-01&rft.volume=125&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=70&rft.epage=77&rft.pages=70-77&rft.issn=2167-5872&rft.eissn=2167-5880&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cjstor%3E24336416%3C/jstor%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-jstor_primary_243364163%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=24336416&rfr_iscdi=true