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functional role for the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex in non-spatial auditory cognition
Spatial and non-spatial sensory information is hypothesized to be evaluated in parallel pathways. In this study, we tested the spatial and non-spatial sensitivity of auditory neurons in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vPFC), a cortical area in the non-spatial pathway. Activity was tested while...
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Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2009-11, Vol.106 (47), p.20045-20050 |
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container_title | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS |
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creator | Cohen, Y.E Russ, B.E Davis, S.J Baker, A.E Ackelson, A.L Nitecki, R |
description | Spatial and non-spatial sensory information is hypothesized to be evaluated in parallel pathways. In this study, we tested the spatial and non-spatial sensitivity of auditory neurons in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vPFC), a cortical area in the non-spatial pathway. Activity was tested while non-human primates reported changes in an auditory stimulus' spatial or non-spatial features. We found that vPFC neurons were reliably modulated during a non-spatial auditory task but were not modulated during a spatial auditory task. The degree of modulation during the non-spatial task correlated positively with the monkeys' behavioral performance. These results are consistent with the hypotheses that the vPFC is part of a circuit involved in non-spatial auditory processing and that the vPFC plays a functional role in non-spatial auditory cognition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1073/pnas.0907248106 |
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In this study, we tested the spatial and non-spatial sensitivity of auditory neurons in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vPFC), a cortical area in the non-spatial pathway. Activity was tested while non-human primates reported changes in an auditory stimulus' spatial or non-spatial features. We found that vPFC neurons were reliably modulated during a non-spatial auditory task but were not modulated during a spatial auditory task. The degree of modulation during the non-spatial task correlated positively with the monkeys' behavioral performance. 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In this study, we tested the spatial and non-spatial sensitivity of auditory neurons in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vPFC), a cortical area in the non-spatial pathway. Activity was tested while non-human primates reported changes in an auditory stimulus' spatial or non-spatial features. We found that vPFC neurons were reliably modulated during a non-spatial auditory task but were not modulated during a spatial auditory task. The degree of modulation during the non-spatial task correlated positively with the monkeys' behavioral performance. 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subjects | Acoustic Stimulation Animal cognition Animal vocalization Animals Auditory cortex Auditory Pathways - physiology Auditory Perception - physiology Auditory stimulation Behavior, Animal - physiology Behavioral neuroscience Biological Sciences Brain Cognition Cognition - physiology Correlation analysis Electrophysiology Geometric lines Humans Macaca mulatta Male Mental stimulation Monkeys & apes Neurons Neurons - physiology Prefrontal cortex Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology Prefrontal Cortex - physiology Primates Psychomotor Performance - physiology Sensory perception Space Perception - physiology Studies Vocalization, Animal - physiology |
title | functional role for the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex in non-spatial auditory cognition |
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