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Renal-Limited Thrombotic Microangiopathy due to Bevacizumab Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Case Report

An 88-year-old Japanese man received bevacizumab for colorectal cancer with liver and peritoneal metastasis, during which nephrotic range proteinuria occurred (7.66 g/day). Renal biopsy showed endothelial damage with subendothelial swelling and a double contour of the glomerular basement membrane, w...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Case reports in oncology 2019-05, Vol.12 (2), p.391-400
Main Authors: Toriu, Naoya, Sekine, Akinari, Mizuno, Hiroki, Hasegawa, Eiko, Yamanouchi, Masayuki, Hiramatsu, Rikako, Hayami, Noriko, Hoshino, Junichi, Kawada, Masahiro, Suwabe, Tatsuya, Sumida, Keiichi, Sawa, Naoki, Takaichi, Kenmei, Ohashi, Kenichi, Fujii, Takeshi, Matoba, Shuichiro, Ubara, Yoshifumi
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Language:English
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Summary:An 88-year-old Japanese man received bevacizumab for colorectal cancer with liver and peritoneal metastasis, during which nephrotic range proteinuria occurred (7.66 g/day). Renal biopsy showed endothelial damage with subendothelial swelling and a double contour of the glomerular basement membrane, which indicated a diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). After bevacizumab was stopped, proteinuria decreased to 1 g/day. During the clinical course, this patient had no extrarenal manifestations. This case suggests that renal injury induced by bevacizumab is characterized by nephrotic range proteinuria and histological TMA, and is a renal-limited condition that differs from systemic TMA related to thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
ISSN:1662-6575
1662-6575
DOI:10.1159/000500716