An Efficient 5-Input Exclusive-OR Circuit Based on Carbon Nanotube FETs

• Published in: ETRI journal 2014-02, Vol.36 (1), p.89-98
• Main Authors: Zarhoun, Ronak, Moaiyeri, Mohammad Hossein, Farahani, Samira Shirinabadi, Navi, Keivan
• Format: Article
• Language: Korean
• ISSN: 1225-6463; 2233-7326

The integration of digital circuits has a tight relation with the scaling down of silicon technology. The continuous scaling down of the feature size of CMOS devices enters the nanoscale, which results in such destructive effects as short channel effects. Consequently, efforts to replace silicon technology with efficient substitutes have been made. The carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET) is one of the most promising replacements for this purpose because of its essential characteristics. Various digital CNTFET-based circuits, such as standard logic cells, have been designed and the results demonstrate improvements in the delay and energy consumption of these circuits. In this paper, a new CNTFET-based 5-input XOR gate based on a novel design method is proposed and simulated using the HSPICE tool based on the compact SPICE model for the CNTFET at the 32-nm technology node. The proposed method leads to improvements in performance and device count compared to the conventional CMOS-style design.