CDH13 Polymorphisms are Associated with Adiponectin Levels and Metabolic Syndrome Traits Independently of Visceral Fat Mass

[Aim]: Visceral fat accumulation contributes to the development of metabolic syndrome. As visceral fat accumulation increases, adiponectin levels decrease; therefore, adiponectin provides a link between visceral fat accumulation and metabolic disorders. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis 2016, Vol.23 (3), p.309-319
Main Authors: Aya Kitamoto, Takuya Kitamoto, Takahiro Nakamura, Tomoaki Matsuo, Yoshio Nakata, Hideyuki Hyogo, Hidenori Ochi, Seika Kamohara, Nobuyuki Miyatake, Kazuaki Kotani, Ikuo Mineo, Jun Wada, Yuji Ogawa, Masato Yoneda, Atsushi Nakajima, Tohru Funahashi, Shigeru Miyazaki, Katsuto Tokunaga, Hiroaki Masuzaki, Takato Ueno, Kazuaki Chayama, Kazuyuki Hamaguchi, Kentaro Yamada, Toshiaki Hanafusa, Shinichi Oikawa, Toshiie Sakata, Kiyoji Tanaka, Yuji Matsuzawa, Kikuko Hotta
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
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Summary:[Aim]: Visceral fat accumulation contributes to the development of metabolic syndrome. As visceral fat accumulation increases, adiponectin levels decrease; therefore, adiponectin provides a link between visceral fat accumulation and metabolic disorders. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified genetic variations in the cadherin 13 (CDH13) gene that are associated with adiponectin levels. [Methods]: We investigated whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CDH13 was associated with adiponectin levels and metabolic syndrome traits independent of the visceral fat area (VFA), as measured using computed tomography (CT) in 945 Japanese individuals. [Results]: We found that three CDH13 SNPs reported by recent GWASs (i.e., rs3865188, rs4783244, and rs12051272) were significantly associated with higher adiponectin levels (P
ISSN:1340-3478