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Some reactions of 1,2-dihydropyridines with organic azides. Synthesis of diazabicylo[4.1.0]hept-4-enes, 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridylidene-2-cyan (sulfon, carbon) amides, and piperidylidene-2-cyan (sulfon, carbon) amides

The regiospecific 1,3-dipolarcycloaddition reaction of 1,2-dihydropyridines 1 with organic azides 2 afford 2,7-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-enes 4 , whereas solutions of 1 also containing lithium hydroxide give predominately 4 along with the diazo product 6 . In contrast, the dimeric product 7 was obta...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian journal of chemistry 1979-09, Vol.57 (18), p.2342-2349
Main Authors: Ondrus, T. A, Knaus, E. E, Giam, C. S
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The regiospecific 1,3-dipolarcycloaddition reaction of 1,2-dihydropyridines 1 with organic azides 2 afford 2,7-diazabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-enes 4 , whereas solutions of 1 also containing lithium hydroxide give predominately 4 along with the diazo product 6 . In contrast, the dimeric product 7 was obtained from the reaction of 1 a with hydrazoic acid. Catalytic hydrogenation of 4 gives rise to a tautomeric mixture of 9 and 10 ; when R 2 is methanesulfonyl or p-aminobenzenesulfonyl only 9 was obtained. Treatment of 4 with neutral alumina gives rise to the 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridylidenes 8 which are likewise reduced to a mixture of 9 and 10 or 9 .
ISSN:0008-4042
1480-3291
DOI:10.1139/v79-377