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Exogenous Glycinebetaine Application Contributes to Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Maize
Plant growth and development are adversely affected by various environmental stresses. In this study, we investigated the possible function of glycinebetaine (GB) in improving abiotic stress tolerance in maize plants by exogenous application. Results indicated that GB application could effectively i...
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Published in: | Journal of plant biology = Singmul Hakhoe chi 2022, 65(6), , pp.517-529 |
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description | Plant growth and development are adversely affected by various environmental stresses. In this study, we investigated the possible function of glycinebetaine (GB) in improving abiotic stress tolerance in maize plants by exogenous application. Results indicated that GB application could effectively improve maize germination percentages, biomass weights and grain yield per plant under abiotic stresses. Moreover, GB-treated plants showed higher reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging capacities, therefore less oxidative destruction than control plants under stresses. In addition, abscisic acid (ABA) levels were increased in GB-treated plants compared to control plants. The comparison of transcriptome profile was performed to analyze the possible mechanism underlying the enhanced tolerance mediated by GB. Many differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between GB-treated and control plants were found to be involved in responses to oxidative stress, abiotic stress and ABA. Taken together, these results indicated that GB might enhance abiotic stress tolerance in maize by regulating ROS-scavenging capacities and ABA-mediated stress-responsive pathways. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12374-020-09265-3 |
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In this study, we investigated the possible function of glycinebetaine (GB) in improving abiotic stress tolerance in maize plants by exogenous application. Results indicated that GB application could effectively improve maize germination percentages, biomass weights and grain yield per plant under abiotic stresses. Moreover, GB-treated plants showed higher reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging capacities, therefore less oxidative destruction than control plants under stresses. In addition, abscisic acid (ABA) levels were increased in GB-treated plants compared to control plants. The comparison of transcriptome profile was performed to analyze the possible mechanism underlying the enhanced tolerance mediated by GB. Many differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between GB-treated and control plants were found to be involved in responses to oxidative stress, abiotic stress and ABA. Taken together, these results indicated that GB might enhance abiotic stress tolerance in maize by regulating ROS-scavenging capacities and ABA-mediated stress-responsive pathways.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1226-9239</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1867-0725</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12374-020-09265-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore</publisher><subject>Abiotic stress ; Abscisic acid ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cold ; Corn ; Crop yield ; Environmental stress ; Enzymes ; Experiments ; Germination ; Glycine betaine ; Humidity ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Oxidative stress ; Plant Breeding/Biotechnology ; Plant Ecology ; Plant Genetics and Genomics ; Plant growth ; Plant Sciences ; Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography ; Reactive oxygen species ; Research Article ; Salt ; Scavenging ; Seeds ; Transcriptomes ; 생물학</subject><ispartof>Journal of Plant Biology(한국식물학회지), 2022, 65(6), , pp.517-529</ispartof><rights>Korean Society of Plant Biologist 2020</rights><rights>Korean Society of Plant Biologist 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-4de4e08b8cbcc2ea451ee20f0a68d8d15a96b9213d6deb445c6abaff80a2b1953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-4de4e08b8cbcc2ea451ee20f0a68d8d15a96b9213d6deb445c6abaff80a2b1953</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5398-2552</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002938615$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pei, Laming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hongmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yuanyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Weijun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yuhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hui</creatorcontrib><title>Exogenous Glycinebetaine Application Contributes to Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Maize</title><title>Journal of plant biology = Singmul Hakhoe chi</title><addtitle>J. Plant Biol</addtitle><description>Plant growth and development are adversely affected by various environmental stresses. In this study, we investigated the possible function of glycinebetaine (GB) in improving abiotic stress tolerance in maize plants by exogenous application. Results indicated that GB application could effectively improve maize germination percentages, biomass weights and grain yield per plant under abiotic stresses. Moreover, GB-treated plants showed higher reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging capacities, therefore less oxidative destruction than control plants under stresses. In addition, abscisic acid (ABA) levels were increased in GB-treated plants compared to control plants. The comparison of transcriptome profile was performed to analyze the possible mechanism underlying the enhanced tolerance mediated by GB. Many differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between GB-treated and control plants were found to be involved in responses to oxidative stress, abiotic stress and ABA. 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subjects | Abiotic stress Abscisic acid Biomedical and Life Sciences Cold Corn Crop yield Environmental stress Enzymes Experiments Germination Glycine betaine Humidity Leaves Life Sciences Oxidative stress Plant Breeding/Biotechnology Plant Ecology Plant Genetics and Genomics Plant growth Plant Sciences Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography Reactive oxygen species Research Article Salt Scavenging Seeds Transcriptomes 생물학 |
title | Exogenous Glycinebetaine Application Contributes to Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Maize |
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