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Effects of blue mussel (ME) water extracts on pentobarbital-induced sleep and the sleep architecture in mice
Blue mussel ( Mytilus edulis ) is a popular shellfish that is used widely in the daily diet. It has antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticoagulant properties. The hypnotic effects of blue mussel (ME) water extracts in a mouse model were investigated. Oral administration of ME water extracts produced...
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Published in: | Food science and biotechnology 2015, 24(1), , pp.295-300 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Blue mussel (
Mytilus edulis
) is a popular shellfish that is used widely in the daily diet. It has antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticoagulant properties. The hypnotic effects of blue mussel (ME) water extracts in a mouse model were investigated. Oral administration of ME water extracts produced a dose-dependent decrease in sleep latency and an increase in sleep duration in pentobarbital-treated mice. At concentrations of 500 and 1,000 mg/kg, the extracts also increased the sleep onset rate (90 and 90%, respectively) and sleep duration (46.3±4.9 and 58.3±2.0 min, respectively) in sub-hypnotic dosage testing. Electroencephalograms (EEG) and electromyograms (EMG) showed that ME water extracts reduced sleep latency and induced non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) while maintaining rapid eye movement sleep (REMS). ME water extracts did not affect the EEG power density. ME water extract-induced sleep is similar to physiological sleep in a mouse model. |
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ISSN: | 1226-7708 2092-6456 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10068-015-0039-6 |