Loading…

Enhancement of volatile fatty acids removal by a co-culture of microalgae and activated sludge

The synergistic effects of a co-culture of Chlorella vulgaris ( C. vulgaris ) and activated sludge in Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) treatment were examined by constructing and comparing the performance of the three reactors (only algae, only activated sludge, coculture). As a result, the addition of t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:KSCE journal of civil engineering 2017, 21(6), , pp.2106-2112
Main Authors: Han, Thi Hiep, Zhang, Shan, Cho, Moo Hwan, Hwang, Sun-Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623
container_end_page 2112
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2106
container_title KSCE journal of civil engineering
container_volume 21
creator Han, Thi Hiep
Zhang, Shan
Cho, Moo Hwan
Hwang, Sun-Jin
description The synergistic effects of a co-culture of Chlorella vulgaris ( C. vulgaris ) and activated sludge in Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) treatment were examined by constructing and comparing the performance of the three reactors (only algae, only activated sludge, coculture). As a result, the addition of the activated sludge stimulated the growth of C. vulgaris up to 2.6-fold, even though the initial algae concentration in the co-culture was only 30% of that in the only algae reactor. The treatment efficiency, which was indicated by the degradation of both the VFAs and nutrients, increased due to the symbiotic relationship of the co-culture of C. vulgaris and activated sludge. For the co-culture of algae and activated sludge, the propionate removal rate was enhanced by approximately 29.5- fold and 2.2-fold, respectively, compared to only algae and only sludge; the butyrate removal rate was also enhanced 6-fold and 1.5- fold, respectively. Both the NH 4 + –N and PO 4 3– –P removal rate of the reactor with the co-culture was approximately 2 times higher than that of the reactor with the only algae and only sludge. Within 88 h, the removal efficiency of the co-culture reactor reached 98.2%, whereas the removal efficiency was 59.3% and 49.8% for only algae and only sludge reactor, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12205-016-1271-1
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_nrf_k</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_1906956</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1931136315</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhhdRsGh_gLeAJw_RTNLNJkcRPwoFQerVkOajbt1uapIt-O9NXQ9enMs7DM87zLxVdQHkGghpbhJQSmpMgGOgDWA4qiYgG46ZIOK49JRy3EghTqtpShtSitFGsHpSvd3377o3buv6jIJH-9Dp3HYOeZ3zF9KmtQlFtw173aFVGSATsBm6PER34LetiUF3a-2Q7m3hc7vX2VmUusGu3Xl14nWX3PRXz6rXh_vl3RNePD_O724X2MwIzVgauXLcM2eI4LYRbiYsCOq41cxbW1MpwdqZ97BijfXMeCILIVeWSek5ZWfV1bi3j159mFYF3f7oOqiPqG5flnMFknBZ88Jejuwuhs_Bpaw2YYh9Oa8gDIBxBnWhYKTKfylF59UutlsdvxQQdUhdjamrkro6pK6geOjoSYXt1y7-2fyv6RvTLISV</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1931136315</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Enhancement of volatile fatty acids removal by a co-culture of microalgae and activated sludge</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Han, Thi Hiep ; Zhang, Shan ; Cho, Moo Hwan ; Hwang, Sun-Jin</creator><creatorcontrib>Han, Thi Hiep ; Zhang, Shan ; Cho, Moo Hwan ; Hwang, Sun-Jin</creatorcontrib><description>The synergistic effects of a co-culture of Chlorella vulgaris ( C. vulgaris ) and activated sludge in Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) treatment were examined by constructing and comparing the performance of the three reactors (only algae, only activated sludge, coculture). As a result, the addition of the activated sludge stimulated the growth of C. vulgaris up to 2.6-fold, even though the initial algae concentration in the co-culture was only 30% of that in the only algae reactor. The treatment efficiency, which was indicated by the degradation of both the VFAs and nutrients, increased due to the symbiotic relationship of the co-culture of C. vulgaris and activated sludge. For the co-culture of algae and activated sludge, the propionate removal rate was enhanced by approximately 29.5- fold and 2.2-fold, respectively, compared to only algae and only sludge; the butyrate removal rate was also enhanced 6-fold and 1.5- fold, respectively. Both the NH 4 + –N and PO 4 3– –P removal rate of the reactor with the co-culture was approximately 2 times higher than that of the reactor with the only algae and only sludge. Within 88 h, the removal efficiency of the co-culture reactor reached 98.2%, whereas the removal efficiency was 59.3% and 49.8% for only algae and only sludge reactor, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1226-7988</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1976-3808</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12205-016-1271-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Seoul: Korean Society of Civil Engineers</publisher><subject>Activated sludge ; Algae ; Chlorella vulgaris ; Civil Engineering ; Culture ; Efficiency ; Engineering ; Environmental Engineering ; Fatty acids ; Geotechnical Engineering &amp; Applied Earth Sciences ; Growth ; Industrial Pollution Prevention ; Microalgae culture ; Mineral nutrients ; Nutrients ; Phosphates ; Propionic acid ; Reactors ; Removal ; Sludge ; Symbionts ; Synergistic effect ; Volatile fatty acids ; Water treatment plants ; 토목공학</subject><ispartof>KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 2017, 21(6), , pp.2106-2112</ispartof><rights>Korean Society of Civil Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017</rights><rights>Korean Society of Civil Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002251595$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, Thi Hiep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Moo Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Sun-Jin</creatorcontrib><title>Enhancement of volatile fatty acids removal by a co-culture of microalgae and activated sludge</title><title>KSCE journal of civil engineering</title><addtitle>KSCE J Civ Eng</addtitle><description>The synergistic effects of a co-culture of Chlorella vulgaris ( C. vulgaris ) and activated sludge in Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) treatment were examined by constructing and comparing the performance of the three reactors (only algae, only activated sludge, coculture). As a result, the addition of the activated sludge stimulated the growth of C. vulgaris up to 2.6-fold, even though the initial algae concentration in the co-culture was only 30% of that in the only algae reactor. The treatment efficiency, which was indicated by the degradation of both the VFAs and nutrients, increased due to the symbiotic relationship of the co-culture of C. vulgaris and activated sludge. For the co-culture of algae and activated sludge, the propionate removal rate was enhanced by approximately 29.5- fold and 2.2-fold, respectively, compared to only algae and only sludge; the butyrate removal rate was also enhanced 6-fold and 1.5- fold, respectively. Both the NH 4 + –N and PO 4 3– –P removal rate of the reactor with the co-culture was approximately 2 times higher than that of the reactor with the only algae and only sludge. Within 88 h, the removal efficiency of the co-culture reactor reached 98.2%, whereas the removal efficiency was 59.3% and 49.8% for only algae and only sludge reactor, respectively.</description><subject>Activated sludge</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Chlorella vulgaris</subject><subject>Civil Engineering</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering</subject><subject>Fatty acids</subject><subject>Geotechnical Engineering &amp; Applied Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Industrial Pollution Prevention</subject><subject>Microalgae culture</subject><subject>Mineral nutrients</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Phosphates</subject><subject>Propionic acid</subject><subject>Reactors</subject><subject>Removal</subject><subject>Sludge</subject><subject>Symbionts</subject><subject>Synergistic effect</subject><subject>Volatile fatty acids</subject><subject>Water treatment plants</subject><subject>토목공학</subject><issn>1226-7988</issn><issn>1976-3808</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhhdRsGh_gLeAJw_RTNLNJkcRPwoFQerVkOajbt1uapIt-O9NXQ9enMs7DM87zLxVdQHkGghpbhJQSmpMgGOgDWA4qiYgG46ZIOK49JRy3EghTqtpShtSitFGsHpSvd3377o3buv6jIJH-9Dp3HYOeZ3zF9KmtQlFtw173aFVGSATsBm6PER34LetiUF3a-2Q7m3hc7vX2VmUusGu3Xl14nWX3PRXz6rXh_vl3RNePD_O724X2MwIzVgauXLcM2eI4LYRbiYsCOq41cxbW1MpwdqZ97BijfXMeCILIVeWSek5ZWfV1bi3j159mFYF3f7oOqiPqG5flnMFknBZ88Jejuwuhs_Bpaw2YYh9Oa8gDIBxBnWhYKTKfylF59UutlsdvxQQdUhdjamrkro6pK6geOjoSYXt1y7-2fyv6RvTLISV</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Han, Thi Hiep</creator><creator>Zhang, Shan</creator><creator>Cho, Moo Hwan</creator><creator>Hwang, Sun-Jin</creator><general>Korean Society of Civil Engineers</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>대한토목학회</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>ACYCR</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170901</creationdate><title>Enhancement of volatile fatty acids removal by a co-culture of microalgae and activated sludge</title><author>Han, Thi Hiep ; Zhang, Shan ; Cho, Moo Hwan ; Hwang, Sun-Jin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Activated sludge</topic><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Chlorella vulgaris</topic><topic>Civil Engineering</topic><topic>Culture</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Environmental Engineering</topic><topic>Fatty acids</topic><topic>Geotechnical Engineering &amp; Applied Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Industrial Pollution Prevention</topic><topic>Microalgae culture</topic><topic>Mineral nutrients</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Phosphates</topic><topic>Propionic acid</topic><topic>Reactors</topic><topic>Removal</topic><topic>Sludge</topic><topic>Symbionts</topic><topic>Synergistic effect</topic><topic>Volatile fatty acids</topic><topic>Water treatment plants</topic><topic>토목공학</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Han, Thi Hiep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Moo Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Sun-Jin</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric &amp; Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy &amp; Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric &amp; Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>Korean Citation Index</collection><jtitle>KSCE journal of civil engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Han, Thi Hiep</au><au>Zhang, Shan</au><au>Cho, Moo Hwan</au><au>Hwang, Sun-Jin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhancement of volatile fatty acids removal by a co-culture of microalgae and activated sludge</atitle><jtitle>KSCE journal of civil engineering</jtitle><stitle>KSCE J Civ Eng</stitle><date>2017-09-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2106</spage><epage>2112</epage><pages>2106-2112</pages><issn>1226-7988</issn><eissn>1976-3808</eissn><abstract>The synergistic effects of a co-culture of Chlorella vulgaris ( C. vulgaris ) and activated sludge in Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) treatment were examined by constructing and comparing the performance of the three reactors (only algae, only activated sludge, coculture). As a result, the addition of the activated sludge stimulated the growth of C. vulgaris up to 2.6-fold, even though the initial algae concentration in the co-culture was only 30% of that in the only algae reactor. The treatment efficiency, which was indicated by the degradation of both the VFAs and nutrients, increased due to the symbiotic relationship of the co-culture of C. vulgaris and activated sludge. For the co-culture of algae and activated sludge, the propionate removal rate was enhanced by approximately 29.5- fold and 2.2-fold, respectively, compared to only algae and only sludge; the butyrate removal rate was also enhanced 6-fold and 1.5- fold, respectively. Both the NH 4 + –N and PO 4 3– –P removal rate of the reactor with the co-culture was approximately 2 times higher than that of the reactor with the only algae and only sludge. Within 88 h, the removal efficiency of the co-culture reactor reached 98.2%, whereas the removal efficiency was 59.3% and 49.8% for only algae and only sludge reactor, respectively.</abstract><cop>Seoul</cop><pub>Korean Society of Civil Engineers</pub><doi>10.1007/s12205-016-1271-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1226-7988
ispartof KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 2017, 21(6), , pp.2106-2112
issn 1226-7988
1976-3808
language eng
recordid cdi_nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_1906956
source Springer Nature
subjects Activated sludge
Algae
Chlorella vulgaris
Civil Engineering
Culture
Efficiency
Engineering
Environmental Engineering
Fatty acids
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Growth
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Microalgae culture
Mineral nutrients
Nutrients
Phosphates
Propionic acid
Reactors
Removal
Sludge
Symbionts
Synergistic effect
Volatile fatty acids
Water treatment plants
토목공학
title Enhancement of volatile fatty acids removal by a co-culture of microalgae and activated sludge
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-01T18%3A09%3A41IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_nrf_k&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Enhancement%20of%20volatile%20fatty%20acids%20removal%20by%20a%20co-culture%20of%20microalgae%20and%20activated%20sludge&rft.jtitle=KSCE%20journal%20of%20civil%20engineering&rft.au=Han,%20Thi%20Hiep&rft.date=2017-09-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2106&rft.epage=2112&rft.pages=2106-2112&rft.issn=1226-7988&rft.eissn=1976-3808&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s12205-016-1271-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_nrf_k%3E1931136315%3C/proquest_nrf_k%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-9c9be6f3ec086d78e48d182e6da3fdd52991dd4ff1b37df3cf098d19bd399f623%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1931136315&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true