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Improved performance of flexible polymer light emitting diodes with an indium-zinc-tin-oxide transparent anode by controlling the thermal treatment temperature

[Display omitted] The indium-zinc-tin-oxide (IZTO) target, which consisted of 70 at.% In2O3− 15 at.% ZnO− 15 at.% SnO2, was manufactured to replace indium-tin-oxide (ITO). The flexible IZTO (FIZTO) transparent electrodes were deposited on polyimide (PI) films at temperatures ranging from room temper...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea) 2017, 53(0), , pp.68-76
Main Authors: Heo, Soo Won, Lee, Eui Jin, Han, Yong Woon, Lee, Yo Seb, Lee, Won Jae, Choa, Sung-Hoon, Kim, Young Sung, Moon, Doo Kyung
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:[Display omitted] The indium-zinc-tin-oxide (IZTO) target, which consisted of 70 at.% In2O3− 15 at.% ZnO− 15 at.% SnO2, was manufactured to replace indium-tin-oxide (ITO). The flexible IZTO (FIZTO) transparent electrodes were deposited on polyimide (PI) films at temperatures ranging from room temperature to 300°C. The mechanical, optical and electrical properties of the FIZTO films and the flexible polymer light emitting diodes (FPLEDs) were characterized. Amorphous FIZTO prepared at 50°C showed the best performance. The optimized FPLEDs exhibited 31% and 9% enhanced maximum brightness and luminance efficiency, respectively, as compared to PLEDs with an ITO glass. In addition, the FPLEDs worked normally in the stretching and twisting state at 3.2% and 58°, respectively.
ISSN:1226-086X
1876-794X
DOI:10.1016/j.jiec.2017.03.050