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Improved performance of flexible polymer light emitting diodes with an indium-zinc-tin-oxide transparent anode by controlling the thermal treatment temperature
[Display omitted] The indium-zinc-tin-oxide (IZTO) target, which consisted of 70 at.% In2O3− 15 at.% ZnO− 15 at.% SnO2, was manufactured to replace indium-tin-oxide (ITO). The flexible IZTO (FIZTO) transparent electrodes were deposited on polyimide (PI) films at temperatures ranging from room temper...
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Published in: | Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea) 2017, 53(0), , pp.68-76 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | [Display omitted]
The indium-zinc-tin-oxide (IZTO) target, which consisted of 70 at.% In2O3− 15 at.% ZnO− 15 at.% SnO2, was manufactured to replace indium-tin-oxide (ITO). The flexible IZTO (FIZTO) transparent electrodes were deposited on polyimide (PI) films at temperatures ranging from room temperature to 300°C. The mechanical, optical and electrical properties of the FIZTO films and the flexible polymer light emitting diodes (FPLEDs) were characterized. Amorphous FIZTO prepared at 50°C showed the best performance. The optimized FPLEDs exhibited 31% and 9% enhanced maximum brightness and luminance efficiency, respectively, as compared to PLEDs with an ITO glass. In addition, the FPLEDs worked normally in the stretching and twisting state at 3.2% and 58°, respectively. |
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ISSN: | 1226-086X 1876-794X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jiec.2017.03.050 |