Active Dynamics Model with Asymmetric Energy Conversion Rate

We consider an energy depot model with an asymmetric energy conversion mechanism where the energy conversion rate depends not only on the particle’s speed but also on the particle’s direction of motion. The effects of the asymmetric energy conversion on the dynamics are examined, and the dynamic pha...

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Published in:Journal of the Korean Physical Society 2018, 72(3), , pp.335-341
Main Authors: Park, Pyeong Jun, Lee, K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Asymmetry
Energy
Energy conversion
Energy storage
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Phase diagrams
Photovoltaic cells
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Radioactivity
Theoretical
물리학
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Lee, K.
description We consider an energy depot model with an asymmetric energy conversion mechanism where the energy conversion rate depends not only on the particle’s speed but also on the particle’s direction of motion. The effects of the asymmetric energy conversion on the dynamics are examined, and the dynamic phase diagram is constructed in terms of the energy conversion apparatus and the external forces. We find a new dynamical state in the phase diagram as well as a discontinuous transition among the dynamical phases, which are absent in the symmetric active dynamics model. Moreover, we found a dynamical state with a negative energy conversion rate, which can be applied to the modeling of the energy storage from the work done by external forces as in chemisomosis.
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subjects Asymmetry
Energy
Energy conversion
Energy storage
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Phase diagrams
Photovoltaic cells
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Radioactivity
Theoretical
물리학
title Active Dynamics Model with Asymmetric Energy Conversion Rate
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