Wear resistance characteristics of materials used in oil sands plants

The surge in demand for natural resources has shifted the focus of the international community toward the development of oil sands, shale oil, shale gas and other non-traditional energy sources. In extreme environments, materials used in petroleum gas plant modules are accompanied by various problem...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of mechanical science and technology 2018, 32(9), , pp.4173-4181
Main Authors: Won, Sung Jae, Kurniawan, Rendi, Kang, Dae Kyung, Heo, Joong Sik
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Chemical composition
Control
Corrosion tests
Corrosive wear
Dynamical Systems
Engineering
Extreme environments
Industrial and Production Engineering
Low temperature
Mechanical Engineering
Natural resources
Oil sands
Oil shale
Service life
Shale gas
Surface roughness
Vibration
Wear resistance
기계공학
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Summary:The surge in demand for natural resources has shifted the focus of the international community toward the development of oil sands, shale oil, shale gas and other non-traditional energy sources. In extreme environments, materials used in petroleum gas plant modules are accompanied by various problems caused by low-temperature brittleness such as damage, corrosion and wear. Many researchers have been conducting studies to discover a suitable material whose lifespan could be improved by performing characteristics analyses and performance assessments. In this study, a material characteristics assessment was conducted based on a wear resistance test on materials that are commonly used at oil sands plants. Prior to a wear resistance test, a chemical composition analysis was performed on each of the specimens, and tensile, impact, hardness and corrosion tests were carried out to examine the correlation between their results with the results of the wear resistance test. Each test was performed according to ASTM G 105 standards, and the change in weight according to wear length was analysed for each material to determine the related tendencies. In addition, the results of the wear test were derived by analysing the change in the mass of the specimen before and after the test, and the surface roughness was assessed to analyse the performance related to wear and define the service life. The aim was to use these results to select a material that would be suitable for the abrasive environment of the key equipment and materials of plants.
ISSN:1738-494X
1976-3824
DOI:10.1007/s12206-018-0815-3