Associations between Breastfeeding and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Glycemic Control in Parous Women: A Nationwide, Population-Based Study

We investigated associations between breastfeeding duration and number of children breastfed and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and glycemic control among parous women. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of data for 9,960 parous women from the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination...

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Published in:Diabetes & metabolism journal 2019, 43(2), 172, pp.236-241
Main Authors: Nam, Ga Eun, Han, Kyungdo, Kim, Do Hoon, Huh, Youn, Han, Byoungduck, Cho, Sung Jung, Park, Yong Gyu, Park, Yong Moon
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
blood glucose
Blood Glucose - analysis
Breast Feeding
control
Cross-Sectional Studies
diabetes mellitus, type 2
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - prevention & control
Fasting - blood
Female
Glycated Hemoglobin A - analysis
Humans
lactation
Logistic Models
Odds Ratio
Prevalence
Republic of Korea - epidemiology
Risk Factors
Short Communication
Time Factors
내과학
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-7e63619e096a953be0d1808f95e676d21ab3b16e4bc6c20f70caa265a759ed33
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container_end_page 241
container_issue 2
container_start_page 236
container_title Diabetes & metabolism journal
container_volume 43
creator Nam, Ga Eun
Han, Kyungdo
Kim, Do Hoon
Huh, Youn
Han, Byoungduck
Cho, Sung Jung
Park, Yong Gyu
Park, Yong Moon
description We investigated associations between breastfeeding duration and number of children breastfed and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and glycemic control among parous women. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of data for 9,960 parous women from the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (2010 to 2013). Having ever breastfed was inversely associated with prevalent T2DM (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 0.60; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.42 to 0.87). All ranges of total and average breastfeeding duration showed inverse associations with T2DM. Even short periods of breastfeeding were inversely associated with T2DM (adjusted OR, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.38 to 0.99 for a total breastfeeding duration ≤12 months; adjusted OR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.42 to 0.99 for an average breastfeeding duration per child ≤6 months). A longer duration of breastfeeding was associated with better glycemic control in parous women with T2DM ( trend=0.004 for total breastfeeding duration; trend
doi_str_mv 10.4093/dmj.2018.0044
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ispartof Diabetes and Metabolism Journal, 2019, 43(2), 172, pp.236-241
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source PubMed Central
subjects blood glucose
Blood Glucose - analysis
Breast Feeding
control
Cross-Sectional Studies
diabetes mellitus, type 2
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - prevention & control
Fasting - blood
Female
Glycated Hemoglobin A - analysis
Humans
lactation
Logistic Models
Odds Ratio
Prevalence
Republic of Korea - epidemiology
Risk Factors
Short Communication
Time Factors
내과학
title Associations between Breastfeeding and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Glycemic Control in Parous Women: A Nationwide, Population-Based Study
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