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Validation of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index Short Form (WOMAC-SF) and Its Relevance to Disability and Frailty

This study aimed to evaluate the validity of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index Short Form (WOMAC-SF) for the assessment of musculoskeletal disorders. We evaluated whether WOMAC-SF correlated with the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 12 (WHODAS-12)...

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Published in:Yonsei medical journal 2020, 61(3), , pp.251-256
Main Authors: Park, Soo Hyun, Kang, Byeong Hun, Kim, Mi Ji, Kim, Bokyoung, Lee, Gyeong Ye, Seo, Young Mi, Yoo, Jun Il, Park, Ki Soo
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description This study aimed to evaluate the validity of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index Short Form (WOMAC-SF) for the assessment of musculoskeletal disorders. We evaluated whether WOMAC-SF correlated with the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 12 (WHODAS-12) and Kaigo-Yobo questionnaires for assessing health-outcomes in Korea. This cross-sectional study used data from the Namgaram-2 cohort. WOMAC, WOMAC-SF, WHODAS-12, and Kaigo-Yobo questionnaires were administered to patients with musculoskeletal disorders, including radiology-confirmed knee osteoarthritis (RKOA), sarcopenia, and osteoporosis. The relationships among WOMAC-SF, WHODAS-12, and Kaigo-Yobo scores were analyzed by stepwise multiple regression analysis. WOMAC-SF was associated with the WOMAC questionnaire. The results of confirmatory factor analysis for the hypothesized model with two latent factors, pain and function, provided satisfactory fit indices. WOMAC-SF pain and function were associated with RKOA. Kaigo-Yobo was associated with WOMAC-SF pain (B=0.140, =0.001) and WOMAC-SF function (B=0.042, =0.004). WHODAS-12 was associated with WOMAC-SF pain (B=0.679, =0.003) and WOMAC-SF function (B=0.804,
doi_str_mv 10.3349/ymj.2020.61.3.251
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WHODAS-12 was associated with WOMAC-SF pain (B=0.679, =0.003) and WOMAC-SF function (B=0.804, &lt;0.001). WOMAC-SF was validated for the evaluation of low extremity musculoskeletal disorders and health-related quality of life in a community-based population. 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subjects Aged
Arthritis - complications
Cohort Studies
Cross-Sectional Studies
Disability Evaluation
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Female
Frailty - complications
Humans
Male
Ontario
Original
Quality of Life
Regression Analysis
Reproducibility of Results
Republic of Korea
Surveys and Questionnaires
Universities
의학일반
title Validation of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index Short Form (WOMAC-SF) and Its Relevance to Disability and Frailty
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