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Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Treated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy: Analysis of Short-term Clinical Outcomes of Treatment with Radiologic Staging
To evaluate clinical results of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with radiographic staging on patients with avascular necrosis of femoral head (AVNFH). We evaluated 24 patients diagnosed with AVNFH (32 hip joints) who were treated with ESWT from 1993 to 2012. Average follow-up period was 27...
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Published in: | Hip & pelvis 2015, 27(4), , pp.250-257 |
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container_title | Hip & pelvis |
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creator | Lee, Jin-Young Kwon, Jae-Woo Park, Jung-Seob Han, Kyeol Shin, Woo-Jin Lee, Jeong-Gil Lee, Byung Hoon |
description | To evaluate clinical results of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with radiographic staging on patients with avascular necrosis of femoral head (AVNFH).
We evaluated 24 patients diagnosed with AVNFH (32 hip joints) who were treated with ESWT from 1993 to 2012. Average follow-up period was 27 months, and the average age of patients was 47.8 years. The Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) system was used to grade radiographic stage prior to treatment. For this study patients were divided into two groups based on their ARCO stage, group 1 (ARCO stages I and II) and group 2 (ARCO stage III). Comparative analyses were done between the two groups using the visual analogue scale (VAS) score and the Harris hip score (HHS) at pre-treatment and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment. Failure was defined when radiographic stage progressed or arthroplasty surgery was needed due to clinical exacerbation.
Both groups showed clinical improvements with VAS scoring at final follow-up (group 1: median 7 to 1.5, P |
doi_str_mv | 10.5371/hp.2015.27.4.250 |
format | article |
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We evaluated 24 patients diagnosed with AVNFH (32 hip joints) who were treated with ESWT from 1993 to 2012. Average follow-up period was 27 months, and the average age of patients was 47.8 years. The Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) system was used to grade radiographic stage prior to treatment. For this study patients were divided into two groups based on their ARCO stage, group 1 (ARCO stages I and II) and group 2 (ARCO stage III). Comparative analyses were done between the two groups using the visual analogue scale (VAS) score and the Harris hip score (HHS) at pre-treatment and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment. Failure was defined when radiographic stage progressed or arthroplasty surgery was needed due to clinical exacerbation.
Both groups showed clinical improvements with VAS scoring at final follow-up (group 1: median 7 to 1.5, P<0.001; group 2: mean 7 to 4, P=0.056). Using HHS, group 1 showed a significant improvement (from 65.5 to 95 [P<0.001]), while no significance was observed for group 2 (P=0.280). At final follow-up, 3 hips from group 1 and one hip from group 2 showed radiographic improvement; however, two patients underwent total hip arthroplasty due to persistent pain and dysfunction.
ESWT can be considered as an interventional option before surgical treatment in patients with not only early stage AVNFH but also with mid stage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2287-3260</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2287-3279</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5371/hp.2015.27.4.250</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27536633</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Korea (South): Korean Hip Society</publisher><subject>Original ; 정형외과학</subject><ispartof>Hip and Pelvis, 2015, 27(4), , pp.250-257</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2015 by Korean Hip Society 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2740-d0c34f195a363677d0de944c8295de0729c04f89bef803eac4ef7140abc6a5043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2740-d0c34f195a363677d0de944c8295de0729c04f89bef803eac4ef7140abc6a5043</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4972796/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4972796/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27536633$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002062637$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jin-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Jae-Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jung-Seob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Kyeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Woo-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jeong-Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Byung Hoon</creatorcontrib><title>Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Treated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy: Analysis of Short-term Clinical Outcomes of Treatment with Radiologic Staging</title><title>Hip & pelvis</title><addtitle>Hip Pelvis</addtitle><description>To evaluate clinical results of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with radiographic staging on patients with avascular necrosis of femoral head (AVNFH).
We evaluated 24 patients diagnosed with AVNFH (32 hip joints) who were treated with ESWT from 1993 to 2012. Average follow-up period was 27 months, and the average age of patients was 47.8 years. The Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) system was used to grade radiographic stage prior to treatment. For this study patients were divided into two groups based on their ARCO stage, group 1 (ARCO stages I and II) and group 2 (ARCO stage III). Comparative analyses were done between the two groups using the visual analogue scale (VAS) score and the Harris hip score (HHS) at pre-treatment and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment. Failure was defined when radiographic stage progressed or arthroplasty surgery was needed due to clinical exacerbation.
Both groups showed clinical improvements with VAS scoring at final follow-up (group 1: median 7 to 1.5, P<0.001; group 2: mean 7 to 4, P=0.056). Using HHS, group 1 showed a significant improvement (from 65.5 to 95 [P<0.001]), while no significance was observed for group 2 (P=0.280). At final follow-up, 3 hips from group 1 and one hip from group 2 showed radiographic improvement; however, two patients underwent total hip arthroplasty due to persistent pain and dysfunction.
ESWT can be considered as an interventional option before surgical treatment in patients with not only early stage AVNFH but also with mid stage.</description><subject>Original</subject><subject>정형외과학</subject><issn>2287-3260</issn><issn>2287-3279</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVUs1r2zAUN2NjLV3vOw0dd7Er68OydxiE0K6FQqBN6VEo8nOsxbY8SWmXv2X_7JQ4DZsuT-j38R56vyT5nOOMU5FftWNGcM4zIjKWEY7fJeeElCKlRFTvT_cCnyWX3v_E8ZSkyDH5mJwRwWlRUHqe_Fn4AHYA7aw3HtkG3UBvnerQLagaLR2oADV6NaFF17-DU9q60cbXDj22Vm_Qs3oBtGzBqXH3Dc0G1e2ORhF3IQ3gejTvzGB01Cy2QdseDvjBu4chTO4Pqja2s2uj0WNQazOsPyUfGtV5uDzWi-Tp5no5v03vFz_u5rP7VBPBcFpjTVmTV1zRghZC1LiGijFdkorXgAWpNGZNWa2gKTEFpRk0ImdYrXShOGb0Ivk6-Q6ukRttpFXmUNdWbpycPSzvZFGVoioi9ftEHberHmodp49_JUdneuV2B-H_yGDaaPMiWSXIZHDsNTr7aws-yN54DV2nBrBbL_MyJ2VJMeeRiifqfjfeQXNqk2O5T4BsR7lPgCRCMhkTECVf_h3vJHjbN_0LjLavcA</recordid><startdate>20151201</startdate><enddate>20151201</enddate><creator>Lee, Jin-Young</creator><creator>Kwon, Jae-Woo</creator><creator>Park, Jung-Seob</creator><creator>Han, Kyeol</creator><creator>Shin, Woo-Jin</creator><creator>Lee, Jeong-Gil</creator><creator>Lee, Byung Hoon</creator><general>Korean Hip Society</general><general>대한고관절학회</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>ACYCR</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151201</creationdate><title>Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Treated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy: Analysis of Short-term Clinical Outcomes of Treatment with Radiologic Staging</title><author>Lee, Jin-Young ; Kwon, Jae-Woo ; Park, Jung-Seob ; Han, Kyeol ; Shin, Woo-Jin ; Lee, Jeong-Gil ; Lee, Byung Hoon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2740-d0c34f195a363677d0de944c8295de0729c04f89bef803eac4ef7140abc6a5043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Original</topic><topic>정형외과학</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jin-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Jae-Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jung-Seob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Kyeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Woo-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jeong-Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Byung Hoon</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>Korean Citation Index</collection><jtitle>Hip & pelvis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Jin-Young</au><au>Kwon, Jae-Woo</au><au>Park, Jung-Seob</au><au>Han, Kyeol</au><au>Shin, Woo-Jin</au><au>Lee, Jeong-Gil</au><au>Lee, Byung Hoon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Treated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy: Analysis of Short-term Clinical Outcomes of Treatment with Radiologic Staging</atitle><jtitle>Hip & pelvis</jtitle><addtitle>Hip Pelvis</addtitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>250</spage><epage>257</epage><pages>250-257</pages><issn>2287-3260</issn><eissn>2287-3279</eissn><abstract>To evaluate clinical results of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with radiographic staging on patients with avascular necrosis of femoral head (AVNFH).
We evaluated 24 patients diagnosed with AVNFH (32 hip joints) who were treated with ESWT from 1993 to 2012. Average follow-up period was 27 months, and the average age of patients was 47.8 years. The Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) system was used to grade radiographic stage prior to treatment. For this study patients were divided into two groups based on their ARCO stage, group 1 (ARCO stages I and II) and group 2 (ARCO stage III). Comparative analyses were done between the two groups using the visual analogue scale (VAS) score and the Harris hip score (HHS) at pre-treatment and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment. Failure was defined when radiographic stage progressed or arthroplasty surgery was needed due to clinical exacerbation.
Both groups showed clinical improvements with VAS scoring at final follow-up (group 1: median 7 to 1.5, P<0.001; group 2: mean 7 to 4, P=0.056). Using HHS, group 1 showed a significant improvement (from 65.5 to 95 [P<0.001]), while no significance was observed for group 2 (P=0.280). At final follow-up, 3 hips from group 1 and one hip from group 2 showed radiographic improvement; however, two patients underwent total hip arthroplasty due to persistent pain and dysfunction.
ESWT can be considered as an interventional option before surgical treatment in patients with not only early stage AVNFH but also with mid stage.</abstract><cop>Korea (South)</cop><pub>Korean Hip Society</pub><pmid>27536633</pmid><doi>10.5371/hp.2015.27.4.250</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Treated with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy: Analysis of Short-term Clinical Outcomes of Treatment with Radiologic Staging |
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