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Facile synthesis, characterization and enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 by undoped and Sm3+, Gd3+, Hf3+ doped La2O3 nanoparticles
This work focuses on the synthesis of undoped and doped lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La 2 O 3 NPs) by a simple co-precipitation method for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH 4 as a reducing agent. Their optical properties, morphologies, structure, chemical compositions and...
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Published in: | Nano convergence 2019, 6(12), , pp.1-9 |
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container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 1 |
container_title | Nano convergence |
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creator | Ravi, Guguloth Sarasija, Madderla Ayodhya, Dasari Kumari, Lunavath Shanthi Ashok, Dongamanti |
description | This work focuses on the synthesis of undoped and doped lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La
2
O
3
NPs) by a simple co-precipitation method for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH
4
as a reducing agent. Their optical properties, morphologies, structure, chemical compositions and electronic properties were carefully characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, PL and UV–visible absorption spectroscopy. The SEM and TEM images showed various shape morphologies and sizes of the particles. The XRD pattern revealed a polycrystalline nature with the hexagonal structure of the La
2
O
3
NPs. The synthesized undoped and doped La
2
O
3
NPs were also employed as catalysts for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, it shows that the doped (Sm
3+
, Gd
3+
and Hf
3+
) La
2
O
3
NPs provided better catalytic activity than the undoped La
2
O
3
NPs. Moreover, Hf
3+
doped La
2
O
3
NPs exhibited an enhanced catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol in 90 min. The catalytic conversion was studied by UV–vis spectroscopy with high reduction rate (k = 2.048 min
−1
). The applications of the present study may utilize in the removal of toxic pollutants in a cleaning of environmental pollution as well as in industrial applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s40580-019-0181-6 |
format | article |
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2
O
3
NPs) by a simple co-precipitation method for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH
4
as a reducing agent. Their optical properties, morphologies, structure, chemical compositions and electronic properties were carefully characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, PL and UV–visible absorption spectroscopy. The SEM and TEM images showed various shape morphologies and sizes of the particles. The XRD pattern revealed a polycrystalline nature with the hexagonal structure of the La
2
O
3
NPs. The synthesized undoped and doped La
2
O
3
NPs were also employed as catalysts for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, it shows that the doped (Sm
3+
, Gd
3+
and Hf
3+
) La
2
O
3
NPs provided better catalytic activity than the undoped La
2
O
3
NPs. Moreover, Hf
3+
doped La
2
O
3
NPs exhibited an enhanced catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol in 90 min. The catalytic conversion was studied by UV–vis spectroscopy with high reduction rate (k = 2.048 min
−1
). The applications of the present study may utilize in the removal of toxic pollutants in a cleaning of environmental pollution as well as in industrial applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2196-5404</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2196-5404</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s40580-019-0181-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30968322</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>4-Nitrophenol reduction ; Aminophenol ; Catalytic activity ; Catalytic converters ; Chemical composition ; Chemical reduction ; Chemical synthesis ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Dopants ; Facile synthesis ; Gadolinium ; Industrial applications ; Kinetics ; La2O3 NPs ; Lanthanum ; Lanthanum oxides ; Materials Science ; Morphology ; Nanoparticles ; Nanoscale Science and Technology ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotechnology and Microengineering ; Nitrophenol ; Optical properties ; Organic chemistry ; Pollutants ; Reducing agents ; Spectrum analysis ; 고분자공학</subject><ispartof>Nano Convergence, 2019, 6(12), , pp.1-9</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>Nano Convergence is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved. © 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-6adb272602bee5e0de53ef4925147469faabb4012b5d91fc409587d32c6ce21b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-6adb272602bee5e0de53ef4925147469faabb4012b5d91fc409587d32c6ce21b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9831-9068</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2205989251/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2205989251?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,25734,27905,27906,36993,44571,53772,53774,74875</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002584501$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ravi, Guguloth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarasija, Madderla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayodhya, Dasari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumari, Lunavath Shanthi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashok, Dongamanti</creatorcontrib><title>Facile synthesis, characterization and enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 by undoped and Sm3+, Gd3+, Hf3+ doped La2O3 nanoparticles</title><title>Nano convergence</title><addtitle>Nano Convergence</addtitle><description>This work focuses on the synthesis of undoped and doped lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La
2
O
3
NPs) by a simple co-precipitation method for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH
4
as a reducing agent. Their optical properties, morphologies, structure, chemical compositions and electronic properties were carefully characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, PL and UV–visible absorption spectroscopy. The SEM and TEM images showed various shape morphologies and sizes of the particles. The XRD pattern revealed a polycrystalline nature with the hexagonal structure of the La
2
O
3
NPs. The synthesized undoped and doped La
2
O
3
NPs were also employed as catalysts for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, it shows that the doped (Sm
3+
, Gd
3+
and Hf
3+
) La
2
O
3
NPs provided better catalytic activity than the undoped La
2
O
3
NPs. Moreover, Hf
3+
doped La
2
O
3
NPs exhibited an enhanced catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol in 90 min. The catalytic conversion was studied by UV–vis spectroscopy with high reduction rate (k = 2.048 min
−1
). The applications of the present study may utilize in the removal of toxic pollutants in a cleaning of environmental pollution as well as in industrial applications.</description><subject>4-Nitrophenol reduction</subject><subject>Aminophenol</subject><subject>Catalytic activity</subject><subject>Catalytic converters</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Chemical reduction</subject><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Dopants</subject><subject>Facile synthesis</subject><subject>Gadolinium</subject><subject>Industrial applications</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>La2O3 NPs</subject><subject>Lanthanum</subject><subject>Lanthanum oxides</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanoscale Science and Technology</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</subject><subject>Nitrophenol</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Reducing agents</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>고분자공학</subject><issn>2196-5404</issn><issn>2196-5404</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kstuEzEUhkcIRKvSB2BniRVqB3yf8QapVLSJFFEJytrybRKnEzvYM0jhUfq0dTIR0AUL-1g-___56PhU1VsEPyDU8o-ZQtbCGiJRVotq_qI6xUjwmlFIX_5zPqnOc15DCFHDCUXt6-qEQMFbgvFp9XijjO8dyLswrFz2-RKYlUrKDC7532rwMQAVLHBhpYJxFhg1qH43eAOSs6M5CGIHaB38kOJ25ULswZh9WIKv6vOMAr0DY7BxW7x70PcNubgEt3a_zzpyAabUQuE7AoIKcatSofcuv6ledarP7vwYz6ofN1_ur2f14u52fn21qA1tmqHmymrcYA6xdo45aB0jrqMCM0QbykWnlNYUIqyZFagzFArWNpZgw43DSJOz6v3EDamTD8bLqPwhLqN8SPLq2_1cCoxY6VfRzietjWott8lvVNodDIeLmJbyWL7UUCMskDBCIGpho5vyGc46RHDHmGWF9WlibUe9cda4MCTVP4M-zwS_KjX9kpwyzklTAO-OgBR_ji4Pch3HFEqvJMaQiXbfg6JCk8qkmHNy3Z8XEJT7SZLTJMkySXI_SZIXD548uWjD0qW_5P-bngAlpMjo</recordid><startdate>20190410</startdate><enddate>20190410</enddate><creator>Ravi, Guguloth</creator><creator>Sarasija, Madderla</creator><creator>Ayodhya, Dasari</creator><creator>Kumari, Lunavath Shanthi</creator><creator>Ashok, Dongamanti</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>SpringerOpen</general><general>나노기술연구협의회</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><scope>ACYCR</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-9068</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190410</creationdate><title>Facile synthesis, characterization and enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 by undoped and Sm3+, Gd3+, Hf3+ doped La2O3 nanoparticles</title><author>Ravi, Guguloth ; Sarasija, Madderla ; Ayodhya, Dasari ; Kumari, Lunavath Shanthi ; Ashok, Dongamanti</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-6adb272602bee5e0de53ef4925147469faabb4012b5d91fc409587d32c6ce21b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>4-Nitrophenol reduction</topic><topic>Aminophenol</topic><topic>Catalytic activity</topic><topic>Catalytic converters</topic><topic>Chemical composition</topic><topic>Chemical reduction</topic><topic>Chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Dopants</topic><topic>Facile synthesis</topic><topic>Gadolinium</topic><topic>Industrial applications</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>La2O3 NPs</topic><topic>Lanthanum</topic><topic>Lanthanum oxides</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanoscale Science and Technology</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</topic><topic>Nitrophenol</topic><topic>Optical properties</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>Reducing agents</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>고분자공학</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ravi, Guguloth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarasija, Madderla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayodhya, Dasari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumari, Lunavath Shanthi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashok, Dongamanti</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><collection>Korean Citation Index</collection><jtitle>Nano convergence</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ravi, Guguloth</au><au>Sarasija, Madderla</au><au>Ayodhya, Dasari</au><au>Kumari, Lunavath Shanthi</au><au>Ashok, Dongamanti</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Facile synthesis, characterization and enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 by undoped and Sm3+, Gd3+, Hf3+ doped La2O3 nanoparticles</atitle><jtitle>Nano convergence</jtitle><stitle>Nano Convergence</stitle><date>2019-04-10</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><artnum>12</artnum><issn>2196-5404</issn><eissn>2196-5404</eissn><abstract>This work focuses on the synthesis of undoped and doped lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La
2
O
3
NPs) by a simple co-precipitation method for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH
4
as a reducing agent. Their optical properties, morphologies, structure, chemical compositions and electronic properties were carefully characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, PL and UV–visible absorption spectroscopy. The SEM and TEM images showed various shape morphologies and sizes of the particles. The XRD pattern revealed a polycrystalline nature with the hexagonal structure of the La
2
O
3
NPs. The synthesized undoped and doped La
2
O
3
NPs were also employed as catalysts for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, it shows that the doped (Sm
3+
, Gd
3+
and Hf
3+
) La
2
O
3
NPs provided better catalytic activity than the undoped La
2
O
3
NPs. Moreover, Hf
3+
doped La
2
O
3
NPs exhibited an enhanced catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol in 90 min. The catalytic conversion was studied by UV–vis spectroscopy with high reduction rate (k = 2.048 min
−1
). The applications of the present study may utilize in the removal of toxic pollutants in a cleaning of environmental pollution as well as in industrial applications.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>30968322</pmid><doi>10.1186/s40580-019-0181-6</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-9068</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Nano Convergence, 2019, 6(12), , pp.1-9 |
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language | eng |
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source | Publicly Available Content Database; Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access; PubMed Central |
subjects | 4-Nitrophenol reduction Aminophenol Catalytic activity Catalytic converters Chemical composition Chemical reduction Chemical synthesis Chemistry and Materials Science Dopants Facile synthesis Gadolinium Industrial applications Kinetics La2O3 NPs Lanthanum Lanthanum oxides Materials Science Morphology Nanoparticles Nanoscale Science and Technology Nanotechnology Nanotechnology and Microengineering Nitrophenol Optical properties Organic chemistry Pollutants Reducing agents Spectrum analysis 고분자공학 |
title | Facile synthesis, characterization and enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 by undoped and Sm3+, Gd3+, Hf3+ doped La2O3 nanoparticles |
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