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Numerical comparative study on the performance of open photoacoustic cells
An open photoacoustic cell has the merit of not having to frequently disassemble and reassemble to fill up with the gas, compared to the closed counterpart, whereas it has the demerit of causing acoustic radiation losses through the openings. In this paper, we have performed numerical simulations on...
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Published in: | Journal of mechanical science and technology 2021, 35(4), , pp.1473-1485 |
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container_title | Journal of mechanical science and technology |
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creator | Fernandes, Joshua Kang, Sangmo Mannoor, Madhusoodanan |
description | An open photoacoustic cell has the merit of not having to frequently disassemble and reassemble to fill up with the gas, compared to the closed counterpart, whereas it has the demerit of causing acoustic radiation losses through the openings. In this paper, we have performed numerical simulations on three different types of open photoacoustic cells, H-type and T-type resonant cells and Helmholtz cell, made by attaching a couple of pipe-shaped extensions to both openings with the intent to lessen the acoustic losses and simultaneously understand the geometrical effect of the opening extensions on their performance. For the numerical study, the perturbed forms of the continuity equation, Navier-Stokes equation, energy equation, and equation of state are solved for the quality factor, acoustic pressure and resonance frequency to evaluate the performance. To predict the acoustic losses through the openings, the computational domain for the measurement of acoustic pressure is extended out of the cells. Results show that the geometrical effect of the opening extensions on the performance varies greatly with the type of open cell. In particular, the H-type open cell is the most desirable choice among the three types because of its high acoustic pressure response and enhanced quality factor. We believe that the results of this study would help us select the right type of open cell required for various practical applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12206-021-0313-x |
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In this paper, we have performed numerical simulations on three different types of open photoacoustic cells, H-type and T-type resonant cells and Helmholtz cell, made by attaching a couple of pipe-shaped extensions to both openings with the intent to lessen the acoustic losses and simultaneously understand the geometrical effect of the opening extensions on their performance. For the numerical study, the perturbed forms of the continuity equation, Navier-Stokes equation, energy equation, and equation of state are solved for the quality factor, acoustic pressure and resonance frequency to evaluate the performance. To predict the acoustic losses through the openings, the computational domain for the measurement of acoustic pressure is extended out of the cells. Results show that the geometrical effect of the opening extensions on the performance varies greatly with the type of open cell. In particular, the H-type open cell is the most desirable choice among the three types because of its high acoustic pressure response and enhanced quality factor. 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In particular, the H-type open cell is the most desirable choice among the three types because of its high acoustic pressure response and enhanced quality factor. We believe that the results of this study would help us select the right type of open cell required for various practical applications.</description><subject>Acoustic resonance</subject><subject>Acoustics</subject><subject>Comparative studies</subject><subject>Computational fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Continuity equation</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Dynamical Systems</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Equations of state</subject><subject>Industrial and Production Engineering</subject><subject>Mechanical Engineering</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Photoacoustic cells</subject><subject>Q factors</subject><subject>Sound waves</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><subject>기계공학</subject><issn>1738-494X</issn><issn>1976-3824</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLw0AUhQdRsFZ_gLsBVy6i88o8lqX4qIiCVHA3TCaTNm2SiTOJtP_e1AiuXJ27-M7h8gFwidENRkjcRkwI4gkiOEEU02R3BCZYCZ5QSdjxcAsqE6bYxyk4i3GDECcM4wl4eulrF0prKmh93ZpguvLLwdj1-R76BnZrB1sXCh9q01gHfQF96xrYrn3njfV97EoLrauqeA5OClNFd_GbU_B-f7ecPybPrw-L-ew5sTRFXcIIZjzNlC0ck7bIUk6sskzkRhCBUmklQgwhknOW5xYZRdIsk0bywmWYSkqn4HrcbUKht7bU3pQ_ufJ6G_TsbbnQSghMBg9TcDWybfCfvYud3vg-NMN7mqQYKyKY4gOFR8oGH2NwhW5DWZuw1xjpg1496tWDXn3Qq3dDh4ydOLDNyoW_5f9L34hsfRk</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Fernandes, Joshua</creator><creator>Kang, Sangmo</creator><creator>Mannoor, Madhusoodanan</creator><general>Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>대한기계학회</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>ACYCR</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>Numerical comparative study on the performance of open photoacoustic cells</title><author>Fernandes, Joshua ; Kang, Sangmo ; Mannoor, Madhusoodanan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-421465b9cfe48cfb562c9c47da727058c8004002d64ddc0a925bb8a86feb13833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Acoustic resonance</topic><topic>Acoustics</topic><topic>Comparative studies</topic><topic>Computational fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Continuity equation</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Dynamical Systems</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Equations of state</topic><topic>Industrial and Production Engineering</topic><topic>Mechanical Engineering</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Photoacoustic cells</topic><topic>Q factors</topic><topic>Sound waves</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><topic>기계공학</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fernandes, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sangmo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mannoor, Madhusoodanan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Korean Citation Index</collection><jtitle>Journal of mechanical science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fernandes, Joshua</au><au>Kang, Sangmo</au><au>Mannoor, Madhusoodanan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Numerical comparative study on the performance of open photoacoustic cells</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mechanical science and technology</jtitle><stitle>J Mech Sci Technol</stitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1473</spage><epage>1485</epage><pages>1473-1485</pages><issn>1738-494X</issn><eissn>1976-3824</eissn><abstract>An open photoacoustic cell has the merit of not having to frequently disassemble and reassemble to fill up with the gas, compared to the closed counterpart, whereas it has the demerit of causing acoustic radiation losses through the openings. In this paper, we have performed numerical simulations on three different types of open photoacoustic cells, H-type and T-type resonant cells and Helmholtz cell, made by attaching a couple of pipe-shaped extensions to both openings with the intent to lessen the acoustic losses and simultaneously understand the geometrical effect of the opening extensions on their performance. For the numerical study, the perturbed forms of the continuity equation, Navier-Stokes equation, energy equation, and equation of state are solved for the quality factor, acoustic pressure and resonance frequency to evaluate the performance. To predict the acoustic losses through the openings, the computational domain for the measurement of acoustic pressure is extended out of the cells. Results show that the geometrical effect of the opening extensions on the performance varies greatly with the type of open cell. In particular, the H-type open cell is the most desirable choice among the three types because of its high acoustic pressure response and enhanced quality factor. We believe that the results of this study would help us select the right type of open cell required for various practical applications.</abstract><cop>Seoul</cop><pub>Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers</pub><doi>10.1007/s12206-021-0313-x</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acoustic resonance Acoustics Comparative studies Computational fluid dynamics Continuity equation Control Dynamical Systems Engineering Equations of state Industrial and Production Engineering Mechanical Engineering Original Article Performance evaluation Photoacoustic cells Q factors Sound waves Vibration 기계공학 |
title | Numerical comparative study on the performance of open photoacoustic cells |
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