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Effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on inflammatory markers in Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide-sensitized human gingival fibroblasts and periodontitis rat model

This study investigated the effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on periodontitis inflammation. Cell-free supernatants (CFS) prepared from L. curvatus MG5246 decreased prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 60% and 78% in Porphyromonas gingivalis -lipopolysaccharide...

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Published in:Food science and biotechnology 2022, 31(1), , pp.111-120
Main Authors: Jung, Jae-In, Kim, Yong Gyeong, Kang, Chang-Ho, Imm, Jee-Young
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creator Jung, Jae-In
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description This study investigated the effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on periodontitis inflammation. Cell-free supernatants (CFS) prepared from L. curvatus MG5246 decreased prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 60% and 78% in Porphyromonas gingivalis -lipopolysaccharide stimulated human gingival fibroblasts at 400 μg/mL. Gene expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, matrix metalloproteinases, and chemokines were significantly downregulated by CFS treatment ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10068-021-01009-4
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Cell-free supernatants (CFS) prepared from L. curvatus MG5246 decreased prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 60% and 78% in Porphyromonas gingivalis -lipopolysaccharide stimulated human gingival fibroblasts at 400 μg/mL. Gene expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, matrix metalloproteinases, and chemokines were significantly downregulated by CFS treatment ( p  &lt; 0.05). L. curvatus MG5246 (2 × 10 8  CFU/day, 8 weeks) administration significantly improved alveolar bone loss in the ligature-induced periodontitis rat model. Elevated mRNA expression of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand/osteoprotegerin ratio in the gingival tissue was significantly decreased by L. curvatus MG5246 administration ( p  &lt; 0.05). Moreover, L. curvatus MG5246 showed sufficient tolerance in simulated gastrointestinal conditions (gastric tolerance: 89.48%, intestinal tolerance: 98.62%) and did not show antibiotic resistance and hemolytic activity. 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Cell-free supernatants (CFS) prepared from L. curvatus MG5246 decreased prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 60% and 78% in Porphyromonas gingivalis -lipopolysaccharide stimulated human gingival fibroblasts at 400 μg/mL. Gene expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, matrix metalloproteinases, and chemokines were significantly downregulated by CFS treatment ( p  &lt; 0.05). L. curvatus MG5246 (2 × 10 8  CFU/day, 8 weeks) administration significantly improved alveolar bone loss in the ligature-induced periodontitis rat model. Elevated mRNA expression of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand/osteoprotegerin ratio in the gingival tissue was significantly decreased by L. curvatus MG5246 administration ( p  &lt; 0.05). Moreover, L. curvatus MG5246 showed sufficient tolerance in simulated gastrointestinal conditions (gastric tolerance: 89.48%, intestinal tolerance: 98.62%) and did not show antibiotic resistance and hemolytic activity. Therefore, L. curvatus MG5246 has the potential as novel oral probiotics.</description><subject>Alveolar bone</subject><subject>Antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Bone loss</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chemokines</subject><subject>Cyclooxygenase-2</subject><subject>Fibroblasts</subject><subject>Food Science</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gingiva</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Interleukin 6</subject><subject>Lactobacillus curvatus</subject><subject>Lipopolysaccharides</subject><subject>Matrix metalloproteinase</subject><subject>Matrix metalloproteinases</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Osteoprotegerin</subject><subject>Periodontitis</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Porphyromonas gingivalis</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Prostaglandin E2</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><subject>식품과학</subject><issn>1226-7708</issn><issn>2092-6456</issn><issn>2092-6456</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kk2PFCEQhjtG446rf8CDIfGih1Y-Grq5mGw267rJGI1Zz4SmYYYdGlqgJxn_lf9QZmYdPw5eqAr11EtReavqOYJvEITt21RO1tUQoxqWlNfNg2qBIcc1ayh7WC0QxqxuW9idVU9Suis0wm3zuDojFFKOCV1UP66M0SonEAxYSpVDL5V1bk5AzXErc0k-XlPcMBA8sN44OY4yh7gDo4wbHVO5BJ9DnNa7GMbgZQIr61d2K51NwNkpTMHtklRqLaMddJ20Tzbb73oA63mU_oQDY_sYeidTmUb6AUw62jAEnwueQJQZjGHQ7mn1yEiX9LP7eF59fX91e_mhXn66vrm8WNaKwi7XqDE90oMxFBnZDIoi3euOYN4goikbSNMbRnpIsVbKtG3LB6I7xYnibcdMT86r10ddH43YKCuCtIe4CmITxcWX2xvBOWKM08K-O7LT3I96UNrnKJ2Yoi1b2h06_654uy46W9G1hCC8F3h1LxDDt1mnLEablHZOeh3mJDDDGJe5IC_oy3_QuzBHX1ZRKMR4BzvUFAofKRVDSlGb0zAIir17xNE9orhHHNwj9k0v_vzGqeWXXQpAjkAqJb_S8ffb_5H9CYHk1eY</recordid><startdate>20220101</startdate><enddate>20220101</enddate><creator>Jung, Jae-In</creator><creator>Kim, Yong Gyeong</creator><creator>Kang, Chang-Ho</creator><creator>Imm, Jee-Young</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>한국식품과학회</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>ACYCR</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4715-0669</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6466-8550</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-3315</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3152-7051</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220101</creationdate><title>Effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on inflammatory markers in Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide-sensitized human gingival fibroblasts and periodontitis rat model</title><author>Jung, Jae-In ; Kim, Yong Gyeong ; Kang, Chang-Ho ; Imm, Jee-Young</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c508t-14fb1edff51fa4dc51ebe8329413e56d34bf63b052eccf7779d3e8c93c9786fb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Alveolar bone</topic><topic>Antibiotic resistance</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Biomedical materials</topic><topic>Bone loss</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chemokines</topic><topic>Cyclooxygenase-2</topic><topic>Fibroblasts</topic><topic>Food Science</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gingiva</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Interleukin 6</topic><topic>Lactobacillus curvatus</topic><topic>Lipopolysaccharides</topic><topic>Matrix metalloproteinase</topic><topic>Matrix metalloproteinases</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Osteoprotegerin</topic><topic>Periodontitis</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Prostaglandin E2</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-α</topic><topic>식품과학</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jung, Jae-In</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yong Gyeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Chang-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imm, Jee-Young</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>Korean Citation Index</collection><jtitle>Food science and biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jung, Jae-In</au><au>Kim, Yong Gyeong</au><au>Kang, Chang-Ho</au><au>Imm, Jee-Young</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on inflammatory markers in Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide-sensitized human gingival fibroblasts and periodontitis rat model</atitle><jtitle>Food science and biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Food Sci Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Food Sci Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2022-01-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>111</spage><epage>120</epage><pages>111-120</pages><issn>1226-7708</issn><issn>2092-6456</issn><eissn>2092-6456</eissn><abstract>This study investigated the effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on periodontitis inflammation. Cell-free supernatants (CFS) prepared from L. curvatus MG5246 decreased prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 60% and 78% in Porphyromonas gingivalis -lipopolysaccharide stimulated human gingival fibroblasts at 400 μg/mL. Gene expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, matrix metalloproteinases, and chemokines were significantly downregulated by CFS treatment ( p  &lt; 0.05). L. curvatus MG5246 (2 × 10 8  CFU/day, 8 weeks) administration significantly improved alveolar bone loss in the ligature-induced periodontitis rat model. Elevated mRNA expression of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand/osteoprotegerin ratio in the gingival tissue was significantly decreased by L. curvatus MG5246 administration ( p  &lt; 0.05). Moreover, L. curvatus MG5246 showed sufficient tolerance in simulated gastrointestinal conditions (gastric tolerance: 89.48%, intestinal tolerance: 98.62%) and did not show antibiotic resistance and hemolytic activity. Therefore, L. curvatus MG5246 has the potential as novel oral probiotics.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>35059235</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10068-021-01009-4</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4715-0669</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6466-8550</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-3315</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3152-7051</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alveolar bone
Antibiotic resistance
Antibiotics
Biomedical materials
Bone loss
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemokines
Cyclooxygenase-2
Fibroblasts
Food Science
Gene expression
Gingiva
Inflammation
Interleukin 6
Lactobacillus curvatus
Lipopolysaccharides
Matrix metalloproteinase
Matrix metalloproteinases
Nutrition
Osteoprotegerin
Periodontitis
Physical growth
Porphyromonas gingivalis
Probiotics
Prostaglandin E2
Research Article
Tumor necrosis factor-α
식품과학
title Effects of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 on inflammatory markers in Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide-sensitized human gingival fibroblasts and periodontitis rat model
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